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		<id>https://brewwiki.com/index.php?title=Suppliers&amp;diff=16152</id>
		<title>Suppliers</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://brewwiki.com/index.php?title=Suppliers&amp;diff=16152"/>
		<updated>2019-02-01T16:23:24Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;BrewWiki: /* Texas */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{Portal|name=Suppliers}}&lt;br /&gt;
A variety of shops, online stores, and wholesale suppliers are available to help you create your favorite homebrew or craftbrew.  This article includes just a few of the thousands available.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Online Suppliers==&lt;br /&gt;
A listing of suppliers with online catalogs and order forms.  Listed alphabetically. &lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.homebrewing.org Adventures in Homebrewing]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.austinhomebrew.com/ Austin Homebrew Supply]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://barleyhaven.com/ Barley Haven]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.morebeer.com/ Beer, Beer &amp;amp; More Beer]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.beersmith.com BeerSmith Recipe Software]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://beertobrew.com Beer To Brew]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.bvrgelements.com/ Beverage Elements Kegging Equipment]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.bxbeerdepot.com/ BX Beer Depot]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.freshops.com/ Freshhops.com]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.highgravitybrew.com/ High Gravity Homebrewing &amp;amp; Winemaking Supplies]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.store.homebrew4less.com/ HomeBrew4Less.com]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.homebrewheaven.com/ Homebrew Heaven]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.homebrewing.com/ Home Brewing]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.homebrewmart.com/ Home Brew Mart]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.thehomebrewstore.com/ Home Brew Supply, LLC]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.hopgoblin.com/ Hop Goblin - Homebrew and Wine Making Supplies]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.hopsandberries.com/ Hops &amp;amp; Berries]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.kegcowboy.com/ Keg Cowboy Brewing &amp;amp; Dispensing Equipment]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.leeners.com/ Leeners Homebrew Supply]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.maltytasking.com/ Malty Tasking, LLC]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.midwestsupplies.com/ Midwest Homebrewing and Winemaking Supplies]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.northernbrewer.com/ Northern Brewer]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.paddockwood.com/ Paddock Wood Brewing Supplies]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.thebrewhut.com The Brew Hut]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.ushomebrewsupply.com/ US Homebrew Supply]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.williamsbrewing.com/ Williams Brewing]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.jaysbrewing.com/ Jay&#039;s Brewing]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Brewing Software Suppliers==&lt;br /&gt;
Software for formulating recipes and performing brewing calculations.&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.beersmith.com BeerSmith Brewing Software]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://brewtarget.sourceforge.net/ Brewtarget]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.promash.com ProMash Brewing Software]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.strangebrew.ca StrangeBrew Brewing Software]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.usermode.org/code.html Qbrew] - Cross-Platform, Open Source Brewing Software&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Local Brewing Suppliers by State &amp;amp; Country==&lt;br /&gt;
Listed by state and city or country if appropriate.&lt;br /&gt;
===California===&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.brewsupply.com/ Culver City Home Brewing Supply] - Culver City, CA&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.morebeer.com/ Beer, Beer &amp;amp; More Beer] - Concord&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.morebeer.com/ Beer, Beer &amp;amp; More Beer] - Riverside&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.morebeer.com/ Beer, Beer &amp;amp; More Beer] - Los Altos&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.homebrewmart.com/ Home Brew Mart] - San Diego, CA&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.osheabrewing.com/ O&#039;shea Brewing Company] - Irvine, CA&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.sfbrewcraft.com/ San Francisco Brewcraft] - San Francisco, CA&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.steinfillers.com/ Stein Fillers] - Long Beach&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.williamsbrewing.com/ Williams Brewing] - San Leandro, CA&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Colorado===&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://barleyhaven.com/ Barley Haven ] - Lakewood, CO&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.thebrewhut.com/ The Brew Hut] - Aurora, CO&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.whatsbrewin.biz/ What&#039;s Brewin&#039;] - Boulder, Co&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.oldwestbrew.com/ Old West Brew Supplies] - Colorado Springs, CO&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.myhomebrew.com/ My Home Brew Shop] - Colorado Springs, CO&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.beerathome.com/ Beer and Wine at Home] - Englewood, CO&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.hopsandberries.com/ Hops &amp;amp; Berries] - Fort Collins, CO&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.beerathome.com/ Beer and Wine at Home] - Westminster, CO&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://stompthemgrapes.com/ Stomp Them Grapes] - Denver, CO&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://stompthemgrapes.com/ Hop To It!] - Boulder, CO&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://stonicllc.com/ Stonic Home Brew Supplies] - Eastern Colorado&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.tomsbrewshop.com Tom&#039;s Brew Shop] - Lakewood, CO&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Florida===&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.flagala.net/ Flagala Hardware] - Panama City Beach, FL&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.bxbeerdepot.com/ BX Beer Depot] - Lake Worth, FL&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://justbrewitjax.com/ Just Brew It] - Jacksonville, FL&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.boothsbrewing.com/ Booth&#039;s Brewing] - Tampa, FL&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Georgia===&lt;br /&gt;
* [mailto:savhomebrew@comcast.net Savannah Homebrew Shop] - Savannah, GA&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Indiana===&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.greatfermentations.com Great Fermentations of Indiana] - Indianapolis, IN&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.valpobrews.com Valpo Brew&#039;s] - Valparaiso, IN&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Kentucky===&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.liquorbarn.com/ LiquorBarn] Louisville and Lexington, KY&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Maryland===&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.flyingbarrel.com/ The Flying Barrel] - Frederick, MD&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.mdhb.com/ Maryland HomeBrew] - Columbia, MD&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Michigan===&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.hopgoblin.com/ Hop Goblin - Homebrew and Wine Making Supplies] - Clarkston, MI&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Minnesota===&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.northernbrewer.com/ Northern Brewer] - St Paul, MN&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.ushomebrewsupply.com/ US Homebrew Supply] - Minneapolis, MN&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===North Carolina===&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.ebrew.com/ Alternative Beverage] - Belmont, NC&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.brewerybusinessplan.com/ Brewery Business Plan] - Huntersville, NC - Selling Completed Brewery Business Plans &amp;amp; Offering Professional Consulting Services&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===New Jersey===&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.brewapp.com/ Brewer&#039;s Apprentice] - Freehold, NJ&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Ohio===&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.hopsshack.com/ The Hops Shack] - Bucyrus, OH&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.thegrape.net/ The Grape and Granary] - Akron, OH&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.leeners.com/ Leeners Homebrew Supply] - Cleveland, OH&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Oklahoma===&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.highgravitybrew.com High Gravity Homebrewing &amp;amp; Winemaking Supplies] - Tulsa, OK&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Pennsylvania===&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.benshomebrew.com/ Ben&#039;s Homebrew] - Tarentum, PA&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.homesweethomebrew.com/ Home Sweet Homebrew] - Philadelphia, PA&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.keystonehomebrew.com/ Keystone Homebrew Supply] - Montgomeryville/Bethlehem, PA&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.lancasterhomebrew.com/ Lancaster Homebrew] - Lancaster, PA&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.mrsteves.com/ Mr. Steves Home Brew Supplies] - York, PA&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.readingsodaworks.com/ Reading Soda Works] - Reading, PA&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.store.homebrew4less.com/ HomeBrew4Less.com LLC]- Chambersburg, PA 17202&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.winebarleyandhops.com/ Wine Barley &amp;amp; Hops Homebrew Supply] - Feasterville, PA&lt;br /&gt;
* [The Brewlab] - Allentown, PA&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Tennessee===&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.CreateaWine.com/ Create-a-Wine &amp;amp; Brew Too]- Tullahoma, TN&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.allseasonsnashville.com/ All Seasons Garden and Brewing Supply Co.] - Nashville, TN&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.rebelbrewer.com/shoppingcart/ Rebel Brewer] - Goodlettsville, TN&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.fermentstation.com/ Ferment Station] - Knoxville, TN&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Texas===&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.austinhomebrew.com Austin Homebrew Supply] - Austin, TX&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.kegcowboy.com/ Keg Cowboy Brewing &amp;amp; Dispensing Equipment] - Houston, TX&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.txbrewing.com/ Texas Brewing Inc] - Texas Brewing Inc, Haltom, TX&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Virginia===&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://blueridgehydroponics.com/ Blue Ridge Hydroponics and &amp;amp; Home Brewing] - Roanoke, VA&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.fermentationtrap.com/ Fermentation Trap] - Charlottesville, VA&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.jaysbrewing.com/ Jay&#039;s Brewing] - Clifton, VA&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Washington===&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.homebrewheaven.com/ Homebrew Heaven] - Everett, WA&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.yakimavalleyhops.com/ Yakima Hops and Brew Supply] - Yakima, WA&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Commercial and Wholesale Suppliers==&lt;br /&gt;
Listed alphabetically:&lt;br /&gt;
* [https://affordablestainless.com/ Affordable Stainless Wholesale] - Wholesale Brewing Equipment&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.blichmannengineering.com/ Blichmann Engineering] - The finest Brew Pots, Fermentors and Accessories. &lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.brewerssupplygroup.com/ Brewers Supply Group]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.brewerybusinessplan.com/ Brewery Business Plan] - Offering the most comprehensive brewery business plan on the web and professional consulting services&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.briess.com/ Briess Malt &amp;amp; Ingredients Company]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.schreiermalt.com/home.html Cargill Malt]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.coopers.com.au/ Coopers]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.hopsdirect.com/ Hops Direct]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.hopsteiner.com/ Hopsteiner Hops]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.hopunion.com/ Hop Union (aka. Yakima Chief)]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.listermann.com/ Listermann Manufacturing]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.muntons.com/ Muntons PLC]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.polarware.com/ PolarWare Brewpots]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.weyermann.de/usa/index.asp?sprache=10 Weyermann Malts]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.whitelabs.com/ White Labs Yeast]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.wyeastlab.com/ Wyeast Labs Yeast]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.yakimavalleyhops.com/ Yakima Valley Hops]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==See Also==&lt;br /&gt;
* [[References]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Equipment]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Ingredients]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Suppliers]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Glossary]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>BrewWiki</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://brewwiki.com/index.php?title=Suppliers&amp;diff=16151</id>
		<title>Suppliers</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://brewwiki.com/index.php?title=Suppliers&amp;diff=16151"/>
		<updated>2019-01-31T23:06:26Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;BrewWiki: /* Texas */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{Portal|name=Suppliers}}&lt;br /&gt;
A variety of shops, online stores, and wholesale suppliers are available to help you create your favorite homebrew or craftbrew.  This article includes just a few of the thousands available.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Online Suppliers==&lt;br /&gt;
A listing of suppliers with online catalogs and order forms.  Listed alphabetically. &lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.homebrewing.org Adventures in Homebrewing]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.austinhomebrew.com/ Austin Homebrew Supply]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://barleyhaven.com/ Barley Haven]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.morebeer.com/ Beer, Beer &amp;amp; More Beer]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.beersmith.com BeerSmith Recipe Software]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://beertobrew.com Beer To Brew]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.bvrgelements.com/ Beverage Elements Kegging Equipment]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.bxbeerdepot.com/ BX Beer Depot]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.freshops.com/ Freshhops.com]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.highgravitybrew.com/ High Gravity Homebrewing &amp;amp; Winemaking Supplies]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.store.homebrew4less.com/ HomeBrew4Less.com]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.homebrewheaven.com/ Homebrew Heaven]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.homebrewing.com/ Home Brewing]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.homebrewmart.com/ Home Brew Mart]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.thehomebrewstore.com/ Home Brew Supply, LLC]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.hopgoblin.com/ Hop Goblin - Homebrew and Wine Making Supplies]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.hopsandberries.com/ Hops &amp;amp; Berries]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.kegcowboy.com/ Keg Cowboy Brewing &amp;amp; Dispensing Equipment]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.leeners.com/ Leeners Homebrew Supply]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.maltytasking.com/ Malty Tasking, LLC]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.midwestsupplies.com/ Midwest Homebrewing and Winemaking Supplies]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.northernbrewer.com/ Northern Brewer]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.paddockwood.com/ Paddock Wood Brewing Supplies]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.thebrewhut.com The Brew Hut]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.ushomebrewsupply.com/ US Homebrew Supply]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.williamsbrewing.com/ Williams Brewing]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.jaysbrewing.com/ Jay&#039;s Brewing]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Brewing Software Suppliers==&lt;br /&gt;
Software for formulating recipes and performing brewing calculations.&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.beersmith.com BeerSmith Brewing Software]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://brewtarget.sourceforge.net/ Brewtarget]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.promash.com ProMash Brewing Software]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.strangebrew.ca StrangeBrew Brewing Software]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.usermode.org/code.html Qbrew] - Cross-Platform, Open Source Brewing Software&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Local Brewing Suppliers by State &amp;amp; Country==&lt;br /&gt;
Listed by state and city or country if appropriate.&lt;br /&gt;
===California===&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.brewsupply.com/ Culver City Home Brewing Supply] - Culver City, CA&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.morebeer.com/ Beer, Beer &amp;amp; More Beer] - Concord&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.morebeer.com/ Beer, Beer &amp;amp; More Beer] - Riverside&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.morebeer.com/ Beer, Beer &amp;amp; More Beer] - Los Altos&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.homebrewmart.com/ Home Brew Mart] - San Diego, CA&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.osheabrewing.com/ O&#039;shea Brewing Company] - Irvine, CA&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.sfbrewcraft.com/ San Francisco Brewcraft] - San Francisco, CA&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.steinfillers.com/ Stein Fillers] - Long Beach&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.williamsbrewing.com/ Williams Brewing] - San Leandro, CA&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Colorado===&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://barleyhaven.com/ Barley Haven ] - Lakewood, CO&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.thebrewhut.com/ The Brew Hut] - Aurora, CO&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.whatsbrewin.biz/ What&#039;s Brewin&#039;] - Boulder, Co&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.oldwestbrew.com/ Old West Brew Supplies] - Colorado Springs, CO&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.myhomebrew.com/ My Home Brew Shop] - Colorado Springs, CO&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.beerathome.com/ Beer and Wine at Home] - Englewood, CO&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.hopsandberries.com/ Hops &amp;amp; Berries] - Fort Collins, CO&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.beerathome.com/ Beer and Wine at Home] - Westminster, CO&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://stompthemgrapes.com/ Stomp Them Grapes] - Denver, CO&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://stompthemgrapes.com/ Hop To It!] - Boulder, CO&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://stonicllc.com/ Stonic Home Brew Supplies] - Eastern Colorado&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.tomsbrewshop.com Tom&#039;s Brew Shop] - Lakewood, CO&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Florida===&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.flagala.net/ Flagala Hardware] - Panama City Beach, FL&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.bxbeerdepot.com/ BX Beer Depot] - Lake Worth, FL&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://justbrewitjax.com/ Just Brew It] - Jacksonville, FL&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.boothsbrewing.com/ Booth&#039;s Brewing] - Tampa, FL&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Georgia===&lt;br /&gt;
* [mailto:savhomebrew@comcast.net Savannah Homebrew Shop] - Savannah, GA&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Indiana===&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.greatfermentations.com Great Fermentations of Indiana] - Indianapolis, IN&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.valpobrews.com Valpo Brew&#039;s] - Valparaiso, IN&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Kentucky===&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.liquorbarn.com/ LiquorBarn] Louisville and Lexington, KY&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Maryland===&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.flyingbarrel.com/ The Flying Barrel] - Frederick, MD&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.mdhb.com/ Maryland HomeBrew] - Columbia, MD&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Michigan===&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.hopgoblin.com/ Hop Goblin - Homebrew and Wine Making Supplies] - Clarkston, MI&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Minnesota===&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.northernbrewer.com/ Northern Brewer] - St Paul, MN&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.ushomebrewsupply.com/ US Homebrew Supply] - Minneapolis, MN&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===North Carolina===&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.ebrew.com/ Alternative Beverage] - Belmont, NC&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.brewerybusinessplan.com/ Brewery Business Plan] - Huntersville, NC - Selling Completed Brewery Business Plans &amp;amp; Offering Professional Consulting Services&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===New Jersey===&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.brewapp.com/ Brewer&#039;s Apprentice] - Freehold, NJ&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Ohio===&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.hopsshack.com/ The Hops Shack] - Bucyrus, OH&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.thegrape.net/ The Grape and Granary] - Akron, OH&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.leeners.com/ Leeners Homebrew Supply] - Cleveland, OH&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Oklahoma===&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.highgravitybrew.com High Gravity Homebrewing &amp;amp; Winemaking Supplies] - Tulsa, OK&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Pennsylvania===&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.benshomebrew.com/ Ben&#039;s Homebrew] - Tarentum, PA&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.homesweethomebrew.com/ Home Sweet Homebrew] - Philadelphia, PA&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.keystonehomebrew.com/ Keystone Homebrew Supply] - Montgomeryville/Bethlehem, PA&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.lancasterhomebrew.com/ Lancaster Homebrew] - Lancaster, PA&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.mrsteves.com/ Mr. Steves Home Brew Supplies] - York, PA&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.readingsodaworks.com/ Reading Soda Works] - Reading, PA&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.store.homebrew4less.com/ HomeBrew4Less.com LLC]- Chambersburg, PA 17202&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.winebarleyandhops.com/ Wine Barley &amp;amp; Hops Homebrew Supply] - Feasterville, PA&lt;br /&gt;
* [The Brewlab] - Allentown, PA&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Tennessee===&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.CreateaWine.com/ Create-a-Wine &amp;amp; Brew Too]- Tullahoma, TN&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.allseasonsnashville.com/ All Seasons Garden and Brewing Supply Co.] - Nashville, TN&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.rebelbrewer.com/shoppingcart/ Rebel Brewer] - Goodlettsville, TN&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.fermentstation.com/ Ferment Station] - Knoxville, TN&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Texas===&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.austinhomebrew.com Austin Homebrew Supply] - Austin, TX&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.kegcowboy.com/ Keg Cowboy Brewing &amp;amp; Dispensing Equipment] - Houston, TX&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.txbrewing.com/ Keg Cowboy Brewing &amp;amp; Dispensing Equipment] - Texas Brewing Inc, Haltom, TX&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Virginia===&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://blueridgehydroponics.com/ Blue Ridge Hydroponics and &amp;amp; Home Brewing] - Roanoke, VA&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.fermentationtrap.com/ Fermentation Trap] - Charlottesville, VA&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.jaysbrewing.com/ Jay&#039;s Brewing] - Clifton, VA&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Washington===&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.homebrewheaven.com/ Homebrew Heaven] - Everett, WA&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.yakimavalleyhops.com/ Yakima Hops and Brew Supply] - Yakima, WA&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Commercial and Wholesale Suppliers==&lt;br /&gt;
Listed alphabetically:&lt;br /&gt;
* [https://affordablestainless.com/ Affordable Stainless Wholesale] - Wholesale Brewing Equipment&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.blichmannengineering.com/ Blichmann Engineering] - The finest Brew Pots, Fermentors and Accessories. &lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.brewerssupplygroup.com/ Brewers Supply Group]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.brewerybusinessplan.com/ Brewery Business Plan] - Offering the most comprehensive brewery business plan on the web and professional consulting services&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.briess.com/ Briess Malt &amp;amp; Ingredients Company]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.schreiermalt.com/home.html Cargill Malt]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.coopers.com.au/ Coopers]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.hopsdirect.com/ Hops Direct]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.hopsteiner.com/ Hopsteiner Hops]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.hopunion.com/ Hop Union (aka. Yakima Chief)]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.listermann.com/ Listermann Manufacturing]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.muntons.com/ Muntons PLC]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.polarware.com/ PolarWare Brewpots]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.weyermann.de/usa/index.asp?sprache=10 Weyermann Malts]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.whitelabs.com/ White Labs Yeast]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.wyeastlab.com/ Wyeast Labs Yeast]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.yakimavalleyhops.com/ Yakima Valley Hops]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==See Also==&lt;br /&gt;
* [[References]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Equipment]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Ingredients]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Suppliers]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Glossary]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>BrewWiki</name></author>
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	<entry>
		<id>https://brewwiki.com/index.php?title=Brewing_Your_First_Beer&amp;diff=13977</id>
		<title>Brewing Your First Beer</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://brewwiki.com/index.php?title=Brewing_Your_First_Beer&amp;diff=13977"/>
		<updated>2014-06-26T04:27:11Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;BrewWiki: &lt;/p&gt;
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&lt;div&gt;{{BrewWiki Title|name=Brewing Your First Beer}}&lt;br /&gt;
Brewing at home for the first time?  This simple guide takes you through your first batch of beer including what&#039;s needed, how to brew and how to bottle.  A short guide for the new homebrewer on how to brew your first [[Extract|extract]] beer!&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Author&#039;s Note: John Palmer and Brad Smith have a new [http://beersmith.com/dvd &amp;quot;How to Brew with Malt Extract&amp;quot;] video/DVD which walks you through step by step brewing your first batch of beer, and is highly recommended for beginners.&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;table align=right&amp;gt;&amp;lt;td&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/td&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/table&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Equipment Needed===&lt;br /&gt;
You don&#039;t need a large set of fancy and expensive equipment to brew your first batch of beer.  Many brewing supply stores sell starter kits for $75 or less.  It can cost much less if you can borrow some or all the equipment from a friend.  Here&#039;s a quick summary of what is needed:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;A Large Pot&#039;&#039;&#039; - at least 3 gallons in size, though a larger one will generally result in fewer spills&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;Tubing &amp;amp; Clamp&#039;&#039;&#039; - to siphon the beer - most common is 3/8&amp;quot; ID food grade plastic tubing.  Clamps are available at your brew store.&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;An Airtight Fermentor&#039;&#039;&#039; - a 5 gal plastic bucket with lid, or a glass carboy.  If you can afford it, purchase a glass carboy as they are easier to clean and don&#039;t leak.  If you get a carboy you may need a large brush to clean it&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;An Air Lock and Stopper&#039;&#039;&#039; - sized to fit your fermentor&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;A Bottle Filler&#039;&#039;&#039; - available from your homebrew supplier - should be sized to fit your tubing&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;A Thermometer&#039;&#039;&#039; - with a range of 0-100 C or up from 32-220 F&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;Bottles&#039;&#039;&#039; - You need just over 2 cases in 12 oz bottles to bottle your beer.  Do not use twist off bottles - get the bottles that you have to pry the lid off.&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;Bottle Brush&#039;&#039;&#039; - While not absolutely required, you usually need a good brush to get your bottles clean&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;A Bottle Capper&#039;&#039;&#039; - a hand driven device to cap your bottles&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;Bottle Caps&#039;&#039;&#039; - New bottle caps sold at your brewing supplier - you need about 50 caps for a 5 gal batch&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;A Sterilizing solution&#039;&#039;&#039; - Household bleach can be used, but it must be thoroughly rinsed to prevent contamination.  Your brew store may also have other alternatives such as iodophor and starsan that also sterilize well.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
You can purchase many of these items at your local brew stores or online. As you get more experienced you can expand on these kits or purchase more experienced kits from other sites.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Ingredients Needed===&lt;br /&gt;
The list below assumes you want to brew 5 gallons of a simple ale.  You can use [http://www.beersmith.com BeerSmith] to formulate your own recipe or download recipes from our recipe page if you are looking for a different style.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;6-7 lbs of Unhopped Pale Malt Extract&#039;&#039;&#039; - Usually this comes in cans that are 3-3.3 lbs each.  Malt provides the sweet base that the yeast will feed on to make alcohol.  Available from various manufacturers.&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;2 Oz of East Kent Goldings Hops&#039;&#039;&#039; - Hops add bitterness to your beer.  Pellets are most common and easy to store.&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;1 Package of Wyeast American Ale liquid Yeast (#1056)&#039;&#039;&#039; [ or White Labs California Ale #WLP001 or Safbrew US-56 dry yeast]&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;2/3 cup Priming Sugar&#039;&#039;&#039; - such as corn sugar.  Also available from your brew store or grocer.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==The Extract Brewing Process==&lt;br /&gt;
[[Extract Brewing|Extract brewing]] consists of five stages:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
# Brewing the Beer - The pale malt [[Extract|extract]] and [[Hops|hops]] are boiled together with water for about an hour to sterilize the extract and release the bittering qualities of the hops.  Frequently grains are steeped in the mixture prior to the boil to add additional color and flavor complexity.&lt;br /&gt;
# Cooling and Fermenting - The hot mixture (called [[wort]]) is cooled to room temperature and siphoned or transferred to a fermentor where it is combined with additional water to achieve the desired 5 gallon batch size.  Once the mixture drops to room temperature, yeast is added to start the fermentation process.  Cleanliness and sterilization are very important since the wort can be easily infected by bacteria while in this state.  An airlock is used to keep the fermentor sealed during fermentation.  Your beer will ferment for 1-2 weeks.&lt;br /&gt;
# Priming and Bottling - Once the beer is fully fermented, it is usually siphoned to another container to prepare for bottling.  Here priming sugars such as corn sugar are mixed with the beer, and then it is siphoned into bottles and each bottle is capped with a bottle capping device.&lt;br /&gt;
# Aging - Once the beer has been bottled it needs to age for 2-6 weeks.  During aging the yeast will ferment the remaining sugar you added and create carbon dioxide.  This carbon dioxide will naturally carbonate your beer so it is nice and bubbly.  In addition, undesirable sediments such as excess yeast and proteins will drop out of the beer during aging and this will enhance the flavor of your beer.  In some cases it may take several months to reach peak flavor, though it is usually drinkable after a month.&lt;br /&gt;
# Drinking - When the beer is properly aged - just put the bottles in the fridge and enjoy!  There&#039;s nothing quite like a great beer that you made yourself.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Extract Brewing==&lt;br /&gt;
Brew day is my favorite part of the process.  The smell of sweet wort bubbling away stirs something primeval in the human psyche.  Since we are brewing a relatively simple extract beer, there is not much to set up.  You need a clean pot large enough to hold 2 gallons of water plus the two cans (6 lbs of extract) and boil it (I recommend a 4-5 gallon pot if you can find one).  Put 2 gallons of water into your pot and begin to heat it over your stove.  Once the water has heated up a bit, open your cans of extract and slowly start mixing them into the warm water.  The malt extract will have the consistency of heavy syrup, and you may need some hot water to get it all out of the sides of the can.  The combined water and extract mixture is called &amp;quot;wort.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
As you are adding the malt extract to your wort, you need to continuously mix it.  If you do not mix it, the extract syrup will have a tendency to settle at the bottom of your pot where it will heat and caramelize, leaving a hardened caramel mess at the bottom of your pot.  This carmelization can also alter the color and flavor of your beer, so it is important to mix well while heating.&lt;br /&gt;
Once you have all of your extract mixed in, the next step is to bring your wort to a boil.  This is best done slowly, as your wort will tend to bubble up a lot when it first starts to boil.   The water you used for your brew has a lot of air in it, and these small air bubbles will be released as it comes to a boil creating foaming and a high potential for a boil-over.  The best way to avoid a boil-over it to turn the heat down a bit as the wort just begins to boil, and then very carefully manage the heat during the first 15 minutes of the boil until you have a steady boil with minimal foaming.  Also, do NOT use a cover on your pot!  While a covered pot will  come to a boil quicker, the first time you open the pot it will boil over immediately - making a huge mess of your stove. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Once you achieve a steady boil it is time to add the hops.  Weigh the proper amount and drop it in the hot wort.  Some brewers use a mesh hops bag to reduce the mess later, but if you can cool your beer quickly most of the hops will drop out after the boil.    Stir occasionally during the boil to reduce the chance of extract settling to the bottom and carmelizing.  I recommend you boil for 60 minutes.  Boil time will affect your hop utilization and beer bitterness, but this particular batch is sized for a 60 minute boil time.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Cool and Ferment==&lt;br /&gt;
Once your boil has finished, you want to cool the hot wort to room temperature as quickly as possible to reduce the chance of infection.  Many beginning brewers immerse their pot in a cold ice bath.  Adding very cold water to the wort to bring it up to your target batch size (usually 5 gallons) will also help.  More advanced brewers will use a chiller such as an immersion coil that runs cold water through a coil of copper tubing to quickly cool the beer.  If needed, add water to the wort when you transfer it to your fermentor to achieve the target volume of 5 gallons.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The wort at this stage is very vulnerable to infection so you need to make sure that your fermentor, airlock, siphon tubes and anything else that touches the wort or yeast are thoroughly sterilized.  I use a solution of 5 gallons of water and small amount of household bleach to sterilize my equipment.  However if you use bleach you must carefully rinse everything with hot water or you risk leaving your beer with a chlorine taste.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Your wort must be fully cooled to room temperature (72 F or so) and siphoned or dumped into your fermentor before you add (pitch) your yeast.  Don&#039;t worry too much about all of the gunk (hops and proteins) in the wort - most of it will fall to the bottom during fermentation.  Pitching yeast in hot wort will probably kill it off, so wait until your wort has fully cooled before adding yeast.  I highly recommend the use of liquid yeast as it is far superior in quality to dry yeast.  Liquid yeast comes in either a plastic tube or smack pack.  The plastic tube type can be added directly to the wort.  The foil smack-packs require you to pop an internal pouch containing the yeast several hours before pitching it to allow the yeast to grow in a self contained starter.  Follow the instructions on your yeast pack to prepare it and then carefully add it to your fermentor.  Once the yeast has been added and mixed in, close the top, fit your airlock (which needs a little water in it) and set your beer in a dark cool place where the temperature is steady.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Your airlock should begin bubbling within 12-36 hours, and continue fermenting for about a week.  If you see no bubbles from the airlock, check the fit on your plastic pail and airlock.  Often plastic fermentors have a poor seal on the lid that leaks.  The bubbles in the airlock are CO2 produced by the fermentation, and will slowly tail off as fermentation nears completion.  Assuming you have a good seal, the bubbles should slow to one every minute or two before you consider bottling.  As a minimum I would ferment for a week before considering bottling a beer.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Priming and Bottling==&lt;br /&gt;
The final step before bottling your beer is called priming.  Priming consists of mixing sugar in with the beer to promote fermentation after bottling.  A small amount of priming sugar will ferment and carbonate your beer.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Before you can prime and bottle, you again need to sterilize everything the beer will touch.  Though your beer has fermented out, it still can be ruined by bacteria or by adding too much oxygen to it (i.e. don&#039;t splash it around).  Most brewers use a large plastic bucket or carboy to make it easy to mix the priming sugar in evenly.  Sterilize the bucket thoroughly, and also sterilize your siphoning equipment, tools and of course your bottles.  Make sure your bottles are clean of debris before sterilizing - use a bottle brush to remove any deposits.  Some people sterilize bottles by soaking them in a weak bleach solution and then rinsing well.  I&#039;ve also had some success with sterilizing my bottles in the dishwasher, but you need to run it several times with no soap and hot water to avoid leaving a soap residue that will ruin the head retention on your beer.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Siphon the finished beer into your priming bucket, trying very hard not to splash it around or mix any air in with it.  Add 2/3 cup of priming sugar (I recommend corn sugar) to your beer and very gently mix it in.  Next siphon the beer into your bottles using your bottle filler.  Be sure to leave at least an inch or more of empty space at the top of your bottle to aid in fermentation.  Put the caps on each bottle as you go and use your bottle capper to secure them.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Aging==&lt;br /&gt;
The most difficult part by far is waiting for your beer to come of age.  While most beers are drinkable after a few weeks, the average homebrew reaches peak flavor anywhere from 8 weeks to 15 weeks after brewing.  Most homebrewers simply can&#039;t wait this long.  During the aging process your beer will carbonate and excess yeast, tannins and proteins that create off flavors will fall out of your beer and settle to the bottom of the bottle.  This will substantially improve your beer.  I personally recommend waiting about 3-4 weeks after bottling before sampling your first brew.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Store your bottles in a cool, dark place.  Unless you are brewing a lager under temperature controlled conditions, do not store your beer in the refrigerator for the first two weeks.  Give it two weeks to fully carbonate at room temperature.  After the first two weeks, refrigerating the beer will help it improve more quickly because the tannins, yeast and protein will sediment faster at cold temperature.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Drinking==&lt;br /&gt;
The blessed day has finally arrived to sample your creation.  During the aging process excess yeast, tannins and proteins will settle to the bottom of your bottle.  Get a clean glass, open your brew, and gently pour most of your beer into the glass leaving only the sediment and a small amount of beer in your bottle.  Don&#039;t worry if you take a little sediment into the glass - it won&#039;t hurt you though it may not improve the taste of your brew.  Smell the fresh beer, admire the frothy head, and then sip (don&#039;t guzzle) your first homebrew and enjoy!  As always, please drink responsibly.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==See Also==&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Processes|More on the Brewing Process]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Extract Brewing]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Tips for Better Beer]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Moving to All Grain]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==External Links==&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.beersmith.com/blog BeerSmith Blog] - Weekly Home Brewing Articles&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.brewpoll.com BrewPoll Home Brewing News] - Social News Site on Brewing and Beer&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.howtobrew.com/ How to Brew by John Palmer]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.brewium.com/ Introduction to Home Brewing DVD by Brewium]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://breworganic.com/tips/virtual_class.htm Virtual Introduction to Brewing Class]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.homebrewguide.info Home Brew Guide] - PDF Guide on Home Brewing + 640 Recipes&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category: processes]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Glossary]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
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* [[Ingredients]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Processes|Brewing Processes]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Beer Styles]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Equipment]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Technical|Technical Reference]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Recipes]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References, Links &amp;amp; Suppliers==&lt;br /&gt;
* [[References|Brewing References]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Suppliers]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Craft Beer]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==People Portals==&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Organizations|Organizations &amp;amp; Clubs]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[People]]&lt;br /&gt;
|valign=&amp;quot;top&amp;quot;|&lt;br /&gt;
==News and Events==&lt;br /&gt;
* [[News]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Events]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Site Index==&lt;br /&gt;
* [[:Category:Glossary|Glossary/Index]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Special:Allpages|All Pages]]&lt;br /&gt;
* Recently Added: [[Grain Mill]] - [[Attenuation]] - [[Sparging]] - [[Moving to All Grain|Going All Grain]] - [[Tips for Better Beer|Better Beer!]] - [[Styles]] - [[Troubleshooting]] - [[Body|Enhancing Body]] - [[Estimating Color]] - [[Prost Weizen]] - [[Head Retention]] - [[Most Wanted]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==About BrewWiki==&lt;br /&gt;
* [[BrewWiki:About|About BrewWiki.com]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[BrewWiki:Community Portal]] - To contribute an article&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Most Wanted]] - Which articles do you want most?&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==External Links==&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.beersmith.com BeerSmith Brewing Software/Community] - BrewWiki Sponsor&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.beersmithrecipes.com BeerSmithRecipes.com] - Thousands of Beer Recipes&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://beersmith.com/blog BeerSmith Home Brewing Blog] - Weekly Brewing Articles&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.beersmith.com/blog/beersmith-home-brewing-guide/ BeerSmith Home Brewing Guide] - Online Book&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.beersmith.com/forum Our Online Discussion Board] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Portals]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[fr:Accueil]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>BrewWiki</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://brewwiki.com/index.php?title=Main_Page&amp;diff=7855</id>
		<title>Main Page</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://brewwiki.com/index.php?title=Main_Page&amp;diff=7855"/>
		<updated>2012-05-24T03:20:20Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;BrewWiki: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;__NOTOC__&lt;br /&gt;
{{Welcome}}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;div style=&amp;quot;background:#f9f9f9; padding:0px; border:1px solid #aaaaaa; margin-bottom:5px;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{| cellpadding=&amp;quot;10&amp;quot; width=&amp;quot;100%&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:#f4f4f4&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|style=&amp;quot;width:50%&amp;quot; valign=&amp;quot;top&amp;quot;|&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Brewing Portals==&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Brewing Your First Beer]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Ingredients]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Processes|Brewing Processes]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Beer Styles]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Equipment]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Technical|Technical Reference]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Recipes]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References, Links &amp;amp; Suppliers==&lt;br /&gt;
* [[References|Brewing References]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Suppliers]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Craft Beer]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==People Portals==&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Organizations|Organizations &amp;amp; Clubs]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[People]]&lt;br /&gt;
|valign=&amp;quot;top&amp;quot;|&lt;br /&gt;
==News and Events==&lt;br /&gt;
* [[News]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Events]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Site Index==&lt;br /&gt;
* [[:Category:Glossary|Glossary/Index]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Special:Allpages|All Pages]]&lt;br /&gt;
* Recently Added: [[Grain Mill]] - [[Attenuation]] - [[Sparging]] - [[Moving to All Grain|Going All Grain]] - [[Tips for Better Beer|Better Beer!]] - [[Styles]] - [[Troubleshooting]] - [[Body|Enhancing Body]] - [[Estimating Color]] - [[Prost Weizen]] - [[Head Retention]] - [[Most Wanted]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==About BrewWiki==&lt;br /&gt;
* [[BrewWiki:About|About BrewWiki.com]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[BrewWiki:Community Portal]] - To contribute an article&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Most Wanted]] - Which articles do you want most?&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==External Links==&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.beersmith.com BeerSmith Brewing Software/Community] - BrewWiki Sponsor&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://beersmith.com/blog BeerSmith Home Brewing Blog] - Weekly Brewing Articles&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.beersmith.com/blog/beersmith-home-brewing-guide/ BeerSmith Home Brewing Guide] - Free Online Book&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.brewpoll.com BrewPoll Home Brewing News Site]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.beersmith.com/forum Our Online Discussion Board] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Portals]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[fr:Accueil]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>BrewWiki</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://brewwiki.com/index.php?title=News&amp;diff=7853</id>
		<title>News</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://brewwiki.com/index.php?title=News&amp;diff=7853"/>
		<updated>2012-05-24T03:19:28Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;BrewWiki: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;__NOTOC__&lt;br /&gt;
{{BrewWiki Title|name=News}}&lt;br /&gt;
Please list one item per heading with date posted and a link to the article.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== New BeerSmith Recipes Site ==&lt;br /&gt;
With BeerSmith 2.1 we&#039;ve launched a new [http://beersmithrecipes.com BeerSmith Recipe Cloud] that features thousands of recipes contributed by the community.  Anyone can browse and enjoy!&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Weekly Home Brewing Articles from Our Blog ==&lt;br /&gt;
BeerSmith put together a [http://www.beersmith.com/blog new blog] with weekly articles on a full range of homebrewing techniques, beer styles, recipes and news.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Pairing Beer with Food==&lt;br /&gt;
Interesting article on [http://beerabbey.blogspot.com/2007/01/basic-tips-for-pairing-beer-and-food.html pairing beer with food].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Beer Ingredient Costs May Rise==&lt;br /&gt;
Barley [http://www.marketwatch.com/news/story/beer-prices-may-rise-costs/story.aspx?guid=%7B6B6144F8-5365-4298-A7A2-35E360416C7E%7D prices have been going up] at the wholesale level, which may impact retail prices in the near future.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Caloric Content of Popular Beers==&lt;br /&gt;
A research article detailing the [http://www.rochester.edu/uhs/healthtopics/Alcohol/caloricvalues.html caloric content and alcohol percentage] for many of the world&#039;s most popular beers.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==214 Million Gallons of Beer Sold during World Cup in Germany==&lt;br /&gt;
Yes, [http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/business/6277241.stm over 214 million gallons sold] with higher demand during the world cup.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Over 150 articles online==&lt;br /&gt;
BrewWiki is now over 150 articles.  Add your own article today! -- [[User:BeerSmith|BeerSmith]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Save the Planet - Drink More Beer==&lt;br /&gt;
Yes, beer bran can be used to clean polluted water!  See the article from NewScientist here: [http://www.newscientist.com/channel/earth/mg19125636.300.html Save the Planet...]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Explore the Fine World of Beer==&lt;br /&gt;
An article from Practical Living on the world of fine beer: [http://www.fineliving.com/fine/practical_living/article/0,,FINE_8068_4883651,00.html Explore the FINE World of Beer]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Brewing Permit Required in Jersey==&lt;br /&gt;
An interesting link right out of the NJ Division of alcoholic beverage control referenced in a HomebrewTalk forum discussion.  You need a $10 permit to homebrew beer for non-commercial purposed in New Jersey: [http://www.state.nj.us/oag/abc/faqs.html#CAN NJ Alcohol Division Link] - [[User:BrewWiki|BrewWiki]] 21:17, 22 July 2006 (MDT)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Most Wanted Page Added==&lt;br /&gt;
I added a [[Most Wanted]] page so people can add the articles they would most like to see included in BrewWiki.  This will serve as a &#039;&#039;to do list&#039;&#039; for editors and authors to target their work.  [[User:BrewWiki|BrewWiki]] 21:03, 17 July 2006 (MDT)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Join In==&lt;br /&gt;
Running over 75 articles now.  Wiki has expanded to include the [[:Category:Glossary|Glossary]], a substantial [[BrewWiki:Community Portal|Community Portal]] and much more.  We still need your help to publicize the Wiki and also to add articles.  Create an account today and help us make this a valuable brewing resource.  [[User:BrewWiki|BrewWiki]] 22:18, 11 July 2006 (MDT)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==BrewWiki Created==&lt;br /&gt;
[[BrewWiki:About|BrewWiki Created]] - Brad Smith of [http://www.beersmith.com BeerSmith] created the BeerWiki site as a communal resource for brewers, homebrewers and craft brewers.  BrewWiki is a user created encyclopedia for brewing topics.  Any registered user can create or edit an article on brewing.  BrewWiki is organized into several main portals to make access to brewing information fast and easy.  Please see the [[BrewWiki:Community Portal]] if you wish to add an article of your own. - [[User:BrewWiki|BrewWiki]] 13:03, 27 June 2006 (MDT)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==See Also==&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Events]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[References|Brewing References]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Magazines|Brewing Magazines]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==External Links==&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.brewpoll.com BrewPoll Home Brewing and Craft Beer News]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:News]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>BrewWiki</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://brewwiki.com/index.php?title=Recipes&amp;diff=7852</id>
		<title>Recipes</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://brewwiki.com/index.php?title=Recipes&amp;diff=7852"/>
		<updated>2012-05-24T03:17:15Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;BrewWiki: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;__NOTOC__&lt;br /&gt;
{{Portal|name=Beer Recipes}}&lt;br /&gt;
This article is intended as a repository listing homebrew beer recipes.  &lt;br /&gt;
===Beer Recipe Site===&lt;br /&gt;
We created a new beer recipes sharing site at the [http://www.beersmithrecipes.com BeerSmith Recipe Cloud] which has thousands of recipes contributed by BeerSmith users (the sponsor of this site).  Browse and enjoy it!&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Contributing a Recipe===&lt;br /&gt;
If you wish to contribute a recipe, please create a new page and title it with the recipe name.  See the [[Amazing Wit|sample Wit recipe]] for an example of what should be included.  Once your recipe page is complete, edit this page and add it to the listing of recipes below. Visit the [[BrewWiki:Community_Portal]] for more information on how to create and format a new page.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Extract Recipes==&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Niagara Irish Stout]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==All Grain Recipes==&lt;br /&gt;
Listed alphabetically by name.&lt;br /&gt;
* [[An American Ale]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Anchor Steam Clone]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Amazing Wit]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Brawny Burton Ale]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Doc&#039;s Irish Stout]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Friend Maker Wheat]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[KMS Dark Mild]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Prost Weizen]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Robust Porter]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==External Links==&lt;br /&gt;
Listed alphabetically.&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.beersmithrecipes.com BeerSmith Recipe Cloud]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.celtnet.org.uk/recipes/brewing/brewing.html Brewing Medieval Ales and Meads]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.beerdujour.com/AwardWinningRecipes.htm Fred&#039;s Award Winning Recipes (Beer du Jour)]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.beertools.com/html/recipe.php Beer Tools]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://beerrecipes.org/ BeerRecipes.org]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Recipes]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[fr:recettes de bières]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>BrewWiki</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://brewwiki.com/index.php?title=Recipes&amp;diff=7851</id>
		<title>Recipes</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://brewwiki.com/index.php?title=Recipes&amp;diff=7851"/>
		<updated>2012-05-24T03:16:39Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;BrewWiki: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;__NOTOC__&lt;br /&gt;
{{Portal|name=Beer Recipes}}&lt;br /&gt;
This article is intended as a repository listing homebrew beer recipes.  &lt;br /&gt;
===Beer Recipe Site===&lt;br /&gt;
We created a new beer recipes sharing site at the [http://www.beersmithrecipes.htm BeerSmith Recipe Cloud] which has thousands of recipes contributed by BeerSmith users (the sponsor of this site).  Browse and enjoy it!&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Contributing a Recipe===&lt;br /&gt;
If you wish to contribute a recipe, please create a new page and title it with the recipe name.  See the [[Amazing Wit|sample Wit recipe]] for an example of what should be included.  Once your recipe page is complete, edit this page and add it to the listing of recipes below. Visit the [[BrewWiki:Community_Portal]] for more information on how to create and format a new page.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Extract Recipes==&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Niagara Irish Stout]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==All Grain Recipes==&lt;br /&gt;
Listed alphabetically by name.&lt;br /&gt;
* [[An American Ale]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Anchor Steam Clone]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Amazing Wit]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Brawny Burton Ale]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Doc&#039;s Irish Stout]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Friend Maker Wheat]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[KMS Dark Mild]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Prost Weizen]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Robust Porter]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==External Links==&lt;br /&gt;
Listed alphabetically.&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.beersmithrecipes.htm BeerSmith Recipe Cloud]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.beersmith.com/recipes.htm BeerSmith Recipe Archive]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.celtnet.org.uk/recipes/brewing/brewing.html Brewing Medieval Ales and Meads]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.beerdujour.com/AwardWinningRecipes.htm Fred&#039;s Award Winning Recipes (Beer du Jour)]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.beertools.com/html/recipe.php Beer Tools]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://beerrecipes.org/ BeerRecipes.org]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Recipes]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[fr:recettes de bières]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>BrewWiki</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://brewwiki.com/index.php?title=Brewing_Your_First_Beer&amp;diff=7844</id>
		<title>Brewing Your First Beer</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://brewwiki.com/index.php?title=Brewing_Your_First_Beer&amp;diff=7844"/>
		<updated>2012-05-23T18:49:48Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;BrewWiki: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{BrewWiki Title|name=Brewing Your First Beer}}&lt;br /&gt;
Brewing at home for the first time?  This simple guide takes you through your first batch of beer including what&#039;s needed, how to brew and how to bottle.  A short guide for the new homebrewer on how to brew your first [[Extract|extract]] beer!&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;table align=right&amp;gt;&amp;lt;td&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/td&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/table&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Equipment Needed===&lt;br /&gt;
You don&#039;t need a large set of fancy and expensive equipment to brew your first batch of beer.  Many brewing supply stores sell starter kits for $75 or less.  It can cost much less if you can borrow some or all the equipment from a friend.  Here&#039;s a quick summary of what is needed:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;A Large Pot&#039;&#039;&#039; - at least 3 gallons in size, though a larger one will generally result in fewer spills&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;Tubing &amp;amp; Clamp&#039;&#039;&#039; - to siphon the beer - most common is 3/8&amp;quot; ID food grade plastic tubing.  Clamps are available at your brew store.&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;An Airtight Fermentor&#039;&#039;&#039; - a 5 gal plastic bucket with lid, or a glass carboy.  If you can afford it, purchase a glass carboy as they are easier to clean and don&#039;t leak.  If you get a carboy you may need a large brush to clean it&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;An Air Lock and Stopper&#039;&#039;&#039; - sized to fit your fermentor&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;A Bottle Filler&#039;&#039;&#039; - available from your homebrew supplier - should be sized to fit your tubing&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;A Thermometer&#039;&#039;&#039; - with a range of 0-100 C or up from 32-220 F&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;Bottles&#039;&#039;&#039; - You need just over 2 cases in 12 oz bottles to bottle your beer.  Do not use twist off bottles - get the bottles that you have to pry the lid off.&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;Bottle Brush&#039;&#039;&#039; - While not absolutely required, you usually need a good brush to get your bottles clean&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;A Bottle Capper&#039;&#039;&#039; - a hand driven device to cap your bottles&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;Bottle Caps&#039;&#039;&#039; - New bottle caps sold at your brewing supplier - you need about 50 caps for a 5 gal batch&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;A Sterilizing solution&#039;&#039;&#039; - Household bleach can be used, but it must be thoroughly rinsed to prevent contamination.  Your brew store may also have other alternatives such as iodophor and starsan that also sterilize well.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
You can purchase many of these items at your local brew stores or online. Some websites such as [http://www.makebeer.net Makebeer.net] offer great starter kits. As you get more experienced you can expand on these kits or purchase more experienced kits from other sites.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Ingredients Needed===&lt;br /&gt;
The list below assumes you want to brew 5 gallons of a simple ale.  You can use [http://www.beersmith.com BeerSmith] to formulate your own recipe or download recipes from our recipe page if you are looking for a different style.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;6-7 lbs of Unhopped Pale Malt Extract&#039;&#039;&#039; - Usually this comes in cans that are 3-3.3 lbs each.  Malt provides the sweet base that the yeast will feed on to make alcohol.  Available from various manufacturers.&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;2 Oz of East Kent Goldings Hops&#039;&#039;&#039; - Hops add bitterness to your beer.  Pellets are most common and easy to store.&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;1 Package of Wyeast American Ale liquid Yeast (#1056)&#039;&#039;&#039; [ or White Labs California Ale #WLP001 or Safbrew US-56 dry yeast]&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;2/3 cup Priming Sugar&#039;&#039;&#039; - such as corn sugar.  Also available from your brew store or grocer.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==The Extract Brewing Process==&lt;br /&gt;
[[Extract Brewing|Extract brewing]] consists of five stages:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
# Brewing the Beer - The pale malt [[Extract|extract]] and [[Hops|hops]] are boiled together with water for about an hour to sterilize the extract and release the bittering qualities of the hops.  Frequently grains are steeped in the mixture prior to the boil to add additional color and flavor complexity.&lt;br /&gt;
# Cooling and Fermenting - The hot mixture (called [[wort]]) is cooled to room temperature and siphoned or transferred to a fermentor where it is combined with additional water to achieve the desired 5 gallon batch size.  Once the mixture drops to room temperature, yeast is added to start the fermentation process.  Cleanliness and sterilization are very important since the wort can be easily infected by bacteria while in this state.  An airlock is used to keep the fermentor sealed during fermentation.  Your beer will ferment for 1-2 weeks.&lt;br /&gt;
# Priming and Bottling - Once the beer is fully fermented, it is usually siphoned to another container to prepare for bottling.  Here priming sugars such as corn sugar are mixed with the beer, and then it is siphoned into bottles and each bottle is capped with a bottle capping device.&lt;br /&gt;
# Aging - Once the beer has been bottled it needs to age for 2-6 weeks.  During aging the yeast will ferment the remaining sugar you added and create carbon dioxide.  This carbon dioxide will naturally carbonate your beer so it is nice and bubbly.  In addition, undesirable sediments such as excess yeast and proteins will drop out of the beer during aging and this will enhance the flavor of your beer.  In some cases it may take several months to reach peak flavor, though it is usually drinkable after a month.&lt;br /&gt;
# Drinking - When the beer is properly aged - just put the bottles in the fridge and enjoy!  There&#039;s nothing quite like a great beer that you made yourself.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Extract Brewing==&lt;br /&gt;
Brew day is my favorite part of the process.  The smell of sweet wort bubbling away stirs something primeval in the human psyche.  Since we are brewing a relatively simple extract beer, there is not much to set up.  You need a clean pot large enough to hold 2 gallons of water plus the two cans (6 lbs of extract) and boil it (I recommend a 4-5 gallon pot if you can find one).  Put 2 gallons of water into your pot and begin to heat it over your stove.  Once the water has heated up a bit, open your cans of extract and slowly start mixing them into the warm water.  The malt extract will have the consistency of heavy syrup, and you may need some hot water to get it all out of the sides of the can.  The combined water and extract mixture is called &amp;quot;wort.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
As you are adding the malt extract to your wort, you need to continuously mix it.  If you do not mix it, the extract syrup will have a tendency to settle at the bottom of your pot where it will heat and caramelize, leaving a hardened caramel mess at the bottom of your pot.  This carmelization can also alter the color and flavor of your beer, so it is important to mix well while heating.&lt;br /&gt;
Once you have all of your extract mixed in, the next step is to bring your wort to a boil.  This is best done slowly, as your wort will tend to bubble up a lot when it first starts to boil.   The water you used for your brew has a lot of air in it, and these small air bubbles will be released as it comes to a boil creating foaming and a high potential for a boil-over.  The best way to avoid a boil-over it to turn the heat down a bit as the wort just begins to boil, and then very carefully manage the heat during the first 15 minutes of the boil until you have a steady boil with minimal foaming.  Also, do NOT use a cover on your pot!  While a covered pot will  come to a boil quicker, the first time you open the pot it will boil over immediately - making a huge mess of your stove. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Once you achieve a steady boil it is time to add the hops.  Weigh the proper amount and drop it in the hot wort.  Some brewers use a mesh hops bag to reduce the mess later, but if you can cool your beer quickly most of the hops will drop out after the boil.    Stir occasionally during the boil to reduce the chance of extract settling to the bottom and carmelizing.  I recommend you boil for 60 minutes.  Boil time will affect your hop utilization and beer bitterness, but this particular batch is sized for a 60 minute boil time.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Cool and Ferment==&lt;br /&gt;
Once your boil has finished, you want to cool the hot wort to room temperature as quickly as possible to reduce the chance of infection.  Many beginning brewers immerse their pot in a cold ice bath.  Adding very cold water to the wort to bring it up to your target batch size (usually 5 gallons) will also help.  More advanced brewers will use a chiller such as an immersion coil that runs cold water through a coil of copper tubing to quickly cool the beer.  If needed, add water to the wort when you transfer it to your fermentor to achieve the target volume of 5 gallons.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The wort at this stage is very vulnerable to infection so you need to make sure that your fermentor, airlock, siphon tubes and anything else that touches the wort or yeast are thoroughly sterilized.  I use a solution of 5 gallons of water and small amount of household bleach to sterilize my equipment.  However if you use bleach you must carefully rinse everything with hot water or you risk leaving your beer with a chlorine taste.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Your wort must be fully cooled to room temperature (72 F or so) and siphoned or dumped into your fermentor before you add (pitch) your yeast.  Don&#039;t worry too much about all of the gunk (hops and proteins) in the wort - most of it will fall to the bottom during fermentation.  Pitching yeast in hot wort will probably kill it off, so wait until your wort has fully cooled before adding yeast.  I highly recommend the use of liquid yeast as it is far superior in quality to dry yeast.  Liquid yeast comes in either a plastic tube or smack pack.  The plastic tube type can be added directly to the wort.  The foil smack-packs require you to pop an internal pouch containing the yeast several hours before pitching it to allow the yeast to grow in a self contained starter.  Follow the instructions on your yeast pack to prepare it and then carefully add it to your fermentor.  Once the yeast has been added and mixed in, close the top, fit your airlock (which needs a little water in it) and set your beer in a dark cool place where the temperature is steady.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Your airlock should begin bubbling within 12-36 hours, and continue fermenting for about a week.  If you see no bubbles from the airlock, check the fit on your plastic pail and airlock.  Often plastic fermentors have a poor seal on the lid that leaks.  The bubbles in the airlock are CO2 produced by the fermentation, and will slowly tail off as fermentation nears completion.  Assuming you have a good seal, the bubbles should slow to one every minute or two before you consider bottling.  As a minimum I would ferment for a week before considering bottling a beer.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Priming and Bottling==&lt;br /&gt;
The final step before bottling your beer is called priming.  Priming consists of mixing sugar in with the beer to promote fermentation after bottling.  A small amount of priming sugar will ferment and carbonate your beer.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Before you can prime and bottle, you again need to sterilize everything the beer will touch.  Though your beer has fermented out, it still can be ruined by bacteria or by adding too much oxygen to it (i.e. don&#039;t splash it around).  Most brewers use a large plastic bucket or carboy to make it easy to mix the priming sugar in evenly.  Sterilize the bucket thoroughly, and also sterilize your siphoning equipment, tools and of course your bottles.  Make sure your bottles are clean of debris before sterilizing - use a bottle brush to remove any deposits.  Some people sterilize bottles by soaking them in a weak bleach solution and then rinsing well.  I&#039;ve also had some success with sterilizing my bottles in the dishwasher, but you need to run it several times with no soap and hot water to avoid leaving a soap residue that will ruin the head retention on your beer.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Siphon the finished beer into your priming bucket, trying very hard not to splash it around or mix any air in with it.  Add 2/3 cup of priming sugar (I recommend corn sugar) to your beer and very gently mix it in.  Next siphon the beer into your bottles using your bottle filler.  Be sure to leave at least an inch or more of empty space at the top of your bottle to aid in fermentation.  Put the caps on each bottle as you go and use your bottle capper to secure them.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Aging==&lt;br /&gt;
The most difficult part by far is waiting for your beer to come of age.  While most beers are drinkable after a few weeks, the average homebrew reaches peak flavor anywhere from 8 weeks to 15 weeks after brewing.  Most homebrewers simply can&#039;t wait this long.  During the aging process your beer will carbonate and excess yeast, tannins and proteins that create off flavors will fall out of your beer and settle to the bottom of the bottle.  This will substantially improve your beer.  I personally recommend waiting about 3-4 weeks after bottling before sampling your first brew.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Store your bottles in a cool, dark place.  Unless you are brewing a lager under temperature controlled conditions, do not store your beer in the refrigerator for the first two weeks.  Give it two weeks to fully carbonate at room temperature.  After the first two weeks, refrigerating the beer will help it improve more quickly because the tannins, yeast and protein will sediment faster at cold temperature.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Drinking==&lt;br /&gt;
The blessed day has finally arrived to sample your creation.  During the aging process excess yeast, tannins and proteins will settle to the bottom of your bottle.  Get a clean glass, open your brew, and gently pour most of your beer into the glass leaving only the sediment and a small amount of beer in your bottle.  Don&#039;t worry if you take a little sediment into the glass - it won&#039;t hurt you though it may not improve the taste of your brew.  Smell the fresh beer, admire the frothy head, and then sip (don&#039;t guzzle) your first homebrew and enjoy!  As always, please drink responsibly.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==See Also==&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Processes|More on the Brewing Process]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Extract Brewing]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Tips for Better Beer]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Moving to All Grain]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==External Links==&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.beersmith.com/blog BeerSmith Blog] - Weekly Home Brewing Articles&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.brewpoll.com BrewPoll Home Brewing News] - Social News Site on Brewing and Beer&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.howtobrew.com/ How to Brew by John Palmer]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.brewium.com/ Introduction to Home Brewing DVD by Brewium]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://breworganic.com/tips/virtual_class.htm Virtual Introduction to Brewing Class]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.homebrewguide.info Home Brew Guide] - PDF Guide on Home Brewing + 640 Recipes&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category: processes]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Glossary]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>BrewWiki</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://brewwiki.com/index.php?title=Template:Welcome&amp;diff=7843</id>
		<title>Template:Welcome</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://brewwiki.com/index.php?title=Template:Welcome&amp;diff=7843"/>
		<updated>2012-05-23T17:48:26Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;BrewWiki: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;div style=&amp;quot;background:#f9f9f9; padding:0px; border:1px solid #aaaaaa; margin-bottom:5px;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;div style=&amp;quot;line-height:120%; padding:0.4em; background-color:#eeeeee; border-bottom:1px solid #aaaaaa;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;span style=&amp;quot;color:#cf7606; font-size:200%;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;Welcome to&#039;&#039;&#039;&amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt;&amp;lt;span style=&amp;quot;color:#005288; font-size:200%;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;BrewWiki.com - The Brewing Encyclopedia&#039;&#039;&#039;&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;div style=&amp;quot;background:#ffffff; padding:0.2em 0.4em 0.2em 0.4em;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Welcome to [[BrewWiki:About|BrewWiki.com]] - a user-created brewing encyclopedia designed to help home and professional beer brewers.  BrewWiki is built from individual articles contributed by homebrewers like you.  Anyone can edit or contribute an article in minutes after creating a login.  Visit the [[BrewWiki:Community Portal|Community Portal]] if you want to contribute as an author or editor.  BrewWiki was created as a public service by &#039;&#039;Brad Smith&#039;&#039; of [http://www.beersmith.com BeerSmith].&lt;br /&gt;
: - &#039;&#039;Beer is living proof that God loves us and wants us to be happy&#039;&#039; - Ben Franklin ([[Beer Quotes|more quotes]])&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;[[Category:Templates]]&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>BrewWiki</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://brewwiki.com/index.php?title=Main_Page&amp;diff=7840</id>
		<title>Main Page</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://brewwiki.com/index.php?title=Main_Page&amp;diff=7840"/>
		<updated>2012-05-23T17:43:51Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;BrewWiki: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;__NOTOC__&lt;br /&gt;
{{Welcome}}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;div style=&amp;quot;background:#f9f9f9; padding:0px; border:1px solid #aaaaaa; margin-bottom:5px;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{| cellpadding=&amp;quot;10&amp;quot; width=&amp;quot;100%&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:#f4f4f4&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|style=&amp;quot;width:50%&amp;quot; valign=&amp;quot;top&amp;quot;|&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Brewing Portals==&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Brewing Your First Beer]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Ingredients]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Processes|Brewing Processes]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Beer Styles]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Equipment]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Technical|Technical Reference]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Recipes]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References, Links &amp;amp; Suppliers==&lt;br /&gt;
* [[References|Brewing References]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Suppliers]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Craft Beer]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==People Portals==&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Organizations|Organizations &amp;amp; Clubs]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[People]]&lt;br /&gt;
|valign=&amp;quot;top&amp;quot;|&lt;br /&gt;
==News and Events==&lt;br /&gt;
* [[News]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Events]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Site Index==&lt;br /&gt;
* [[:Category:Glossary|Glossary/Index]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Special:Popularpages|Most Popular Pages]] -- [[Special:Allpages|All Pages]]&lt;br /&gt;
* Recently Added: [[Grain Mill]] - [[Attenuation]] - [[Sparging]] - [[Moving to All Grain|Going All Grain]] - [[Tips for Better Beer|Better Beer!]] - [[Styles]] - [[Troubleshooting]] - [[Body|Enhancing Body]] - [[Estimating Color]] - [[Prost Weizen]] - [[Head Retention]] - [[Most Wanted]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==About BrewWiki==&lt;br /&gt;
* [[BrewWiki:About|About BrewWiki.com]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[BrewWiki:Community Portal]] - To contribute an article&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Most Wanted]] - Which articles do you want most?&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==External Links==&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.beersmith.com BeerSmith Brewing Software/Community] - BrewWiki Sponsor&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://beersmith.com/blog BeerSmith Home Brewing Blog] - Weekly Brewing Articles&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.beersmith.com/blog/beersmith-home-brewing-guide/ BeerSmith Home Brewing Guide] - Free Online Book&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.brewpoll.com BrewPoll Home Brewing News Site]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.beersmith.com/forum Our Online Discussion Board] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Portals]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[fr:Accueil]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>BrewWiki</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://brewwiki.com/index.php?title=Main_Page&amp;diff=7839</id>
		<title>Main Page</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://brewwiki.com/index.php?title=Main_Page&amp;diff=7839"/>
		<updated>2012-05-23T17:43:27Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;BrewWiki: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;__NOTOC__&lt;br /&gt;
{{Welcome}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Brewing Portals==&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Brewing Your First Beer]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Ingredients]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Processes|Brewing Processes]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Beer Styles]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Equipment]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Technical|Technical Reference]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Recipes]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References, Links &amp;amp; Suppliers==&lt;br /&gt;
* [[References|Brewing References]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Suppliers]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Craft Beer]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==People Portals==&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Organizations|Organizations &amp;amp; Clubs]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[People]]&lt;br /&gt;
|valign=&amp;quot;top&amp;quot;|&lt;br /&gt;
==News and Events==&lt;br /&gt;
* [[News]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Events]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Site Index==&lt;br /&gt;
* [[:Category:Glossary|Glossary/Index]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Special:Popularpages|Most Popular Pages]] -- [[Special:Allpages|All Pages]]&lt;br /&gt;
* Recently Added: [[Grain Mill]] - [[Attenuation]] - [[Sparging]] - [[Moving to All Grain|Going All Grain]] - [[Tips for Better Beer|Better Beer!]] - [[Styles]] - [[Troubleshooting]] - [[Body|Enhancing Body]] - [[Estimating Color]] - [[Prost Weizen]] - [[Head Retention]] - [[Most Wanted]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==About BrewWiki==&lt;br /&gt;
* [[BrewWiki:About|About BrewWiki.com]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[BrewWiki:Community Portal]] - To contribute an article&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Most Wanted]] - Which articles do you want most?&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==External Links==&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.beersmith.com BeerSmith Brewing Software/Community] - BrewWiki Sponsor&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://beersmith.com/blog BeerSmith Home Brewing Blog] - Weekly Brewing Articles&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.beersmith.com/blog/beersmith-home-brewing-guide/ BeerSmith Home Brewing Guide] - Free Online Book&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.brewpoll.com BrewPoll Home Brewing News Site]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.beersmith.com/forum Our Online Discussion Board] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Portals]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[fr:Accueil]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>BrewWiki</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://brewwiki.com/index.php?title=BrewWiki:Community_Portal&amp;diff=7838</id>
		<title>BrewWiki:Community Portal</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://brewwiki.com/index.php?title=BrewWiki:Community_Portal&amp;diff=7838"/>
		<updated>2012-05-23T17:42:09Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;BrewWiki: Protected &amp;quot;BrewWiki:Community Portal&amp;quot;: Excessive vandalism (‎[edit=sysop] (indefinite) ‎[move=sysop] (indefinite))&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;__NOTOC__&lt;br /&gt;
{{Portal|name=Community Portal}}&lt;br /&gt;
This is the main community page for those who wish to contribute to BrewWiki.  BrewWiki is a community site, and depends on your contributions as an editor or author to keep it current, relevant and growing.  BrewWiki was originally created in June of 2006 by Brad Smith of [http://www.beersmith.com BeerSmith].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Be a Contributor==&lt;br /&gt;
To contribute as an author or editor, you first need to create an account (see the link at the top right of this page).  Creating an account take only a minute or two, and requires minimal information.  Once you have an account and have logged in, you can edit or create a new article.  To edit any article, just click on the &#039;&#039;edit tab&#039;&#039; at the top of that article.  To create a new article, please do a &#039;&#039;&#039;search&#039;&#039;&#039; first to see if a similar article exists.  If it does not exist you can easily create it from the search results page.  Then link your article to the appropriate portal below.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Editing and Formatting===&lt;br /&gt;
BrewWiki uses the MediaWiki software system.  Formatting of pages is unique to this system, but easy to learn by browsing a few examples.   Click on the &#039;&#039;edit&#039;&#039; tab on any page to see what the source document looks like. The [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Quick_guide Wikipedia quick guide] offers some basic formatting options including a cheatsheet to help you contribute to BrewWiki.  The [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Editing Wikpedia extended editing guide] provides more detailed formatting options.  For more detailed discussion of style, see the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style Wikipedia Style Manual].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Add an Article, Not Just Links===&lt;br /&gt;
We want BrewWiki to be a true brewing encyclopedia and not just another collection of links.  While it is perfectly appropriate to add some links - especially to the pages dedicated to links, it is also important that you contribute real content.  You can write a new article on just about anything brewing related, or consider adding a paragraph or two to an existing article.  Your thoughts might prompt someone else to add a few paragraphs, and before you know it we will have a true brewing encyclopedia.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Some Editing Guidelines===&lt;br /&gt;
* Articles should be named by the shortest possible keyword - ideally one or two words&lt;br /&gt;
* Articles should contain real content (with the exception of specific link pages such as the list of suppliers) and not be just a collection of links.&lt;br /&gt;
* Articles should start with a short definition or introduction of the topic being discussed (the topic name is usually bolded in the introduction)&lt;br /&gt;
* Articles should use headings as appropriate to organize topics in the article&lt;br /&gt;
* You can use the code &#039;&#039;&#039;&amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;__NOTOC__&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;&#039; at the top of a page to supress the automatic generation of a contents box for short articles.  Longer articles should include the automatic contents box.&lt;br /&gt;
* Unless the page is a simple definition, it should include the &#039;&#039;&#039;&amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;==See Also==&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;&#039; heading near the end of the page and link back to the main portal and other related BrewWiki pages.&lt;br /&gt;
* External site links should be added at the bottom after the &#039;&#039;&#039;See Also&#039;&#039;&#039; section under the title &#039;&#039;&#039;&amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;==External Links==&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;&#039; if appropriate&lt;br /&gt;
* All pages require a category using a category statement at the very bottom of the page such as &#039;&#039;&#039;&amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;[[Category:portalname]]&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;.  Categories for major portals are listed below.&lt;br /&gt;
* Definitions should, as a minimum, be added to the &#039;&#039;&#039;Glossary&#039;&#039;&#039; category with the code: &#039;&#039;&#039;&amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;[[Category:Glossary]]&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;.  Other pages can be added to the Glossary using the same code, even if they are also members of another category (i.e. you can have more than one Category statement at the end of an article).&lt;br /&gt;
* Try to avoid orphaned pages - pages you create should be linked to either another page (as might be the case for a definition) or a main portal (for a more substantial article).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Protected Pages===&lt;br /&gt;
A handful of pages are protected (such as the main page) to prevent spamming or defacing of the web site.  We fully support making changes to these pages as needed.  If you have a need to edit a protected page, simply contact any [[Administrator]] and they can either make the edit for you or give you permissions to do it yourself.  Before requesting a new link on the main page, see if your article fits under an existing portal (listed below).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==The Glossary==&lt;br /&gt;
The [[:Category:Glossary]] exists to list major brewing terms and topics.  You can add a page to the glossary with the code: &#039;&#039;&#039;&amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;[[Category:Glossary]]&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;.  However, not &#039;&#039;every&#039;&#039; page needs to be added to the glossary.  Only major terms and topics used in brewing should be listed.  For example, it would be inappropriate to list every possible malt ingredient in the glossary - a category called &#039;&#039;Ingredients&#039;&#039; already exists for this purpose.  However, it is appropriate to link to the &#039;&#039;Malts&#039;&#039; page since this is a general brewing term.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Stubs==&lt;br /&gt;
Some pages are marked as [[:Category:Stubs|stubs]].  A stub is an incomplete page or work in progress.  You can help to expand BrewWiki by working to edit and expand existing stubs.  To mark a page as a stub, include the code &#039;&#039;&#039;&amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;{{Stub}}&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;&#039; on the page and a box will be displayed showing the page is a stub.  This template will also force the page to be added to the category &#039;&#039;Stubs&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
* [[:Category:Stubs]] - A list of pages that have been marked by authors as stubs, work in progress, or incomplete pages&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Special:Wantedpages]] - Pages that are completely blank - they are links that have not been created yet&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==BrewWiki Projects==&lt;br /&gt;
BrewWiki pages are organized into projects that each have a main portal and a main category assigned.  Where possible, the larger projects correspond to main entry portals on the [[Main Page|BrewWiki Main Page]].  To join a project as an editor or author, simply add your name to the editor column for the major projects listed below.  We recommend that you contact the other editors for your project to coordinate before jumping in with major changes.  Please be sure to link new pages to the appropriate portal page and category for the portal you are editing.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{| border=1 width=&amp;quot;100%&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
! Project Portal !! Categories !! Description !! Editors, Authors &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Ingredients]] || [[:Category:Ingredients]] || Catalog Brewing Ingredients || [[User:Brew365|Brew365]]&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Processes]] || [[:Category:Processes]] || Brewing processes such as Mashing, Fermenting, etc || None&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Equipment]] || [[:Category:Equipment]] || Equipment used in Brewing || None&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Recipes]] || [[:Category:Recipes]] || Collection of Beer Recipes || None&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Beer Styles]] || [[:Category:Styles]] || All the Styles of Beer || None&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| [[References]] || [[:Category:References]] || Web sites, books, mags, more || None&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Organizations]] || [[:Category:Organizations]] || Organizations &amp;amp; Clubs || None&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Suppliers]] || [[:Category:Suppliers]] || Retail and Wholesale Suppliers || None&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| [[News]] &amp;amp; [[Events]] || [[:Category:News]] || News and Events || None&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Technical|Technical Reference]] || [[:Category:Technical]] || Technical Details of Brewing || None&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| [[People]] || [[:Category:People]] || People and Personalities || None&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Craft Beer]] || [[:Category:Craft Beer]] || Regional beer, Microbrews and Brewpubs || None&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| This Page || [[:Category:Help]] || Article Contribution and Help || [[User:BrewWiki|BrewWiki]]&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Main Page]] || [[:Category:Portals]] || Main Page and Main Portals || [[User:BrewWiki|BrewWiki]]&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==To Do List==&lt;br /&gt;
BeerWiki is a work in progress.  Unfortunately many of the pages are still incomplete pages or stubs.  &lt;br /&gt;
* [[Most Wanted]] - A list of the most wanted pages for BrewWiki!&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Special Pages For Editors==&lt;br /&gt;
* [[:Category:Stubs]] - A list of pages that have been marked by authors as stubs, work in progress, or incomplete pages&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Special:Wantedpages]] - Pages that are just stubs and have no content whatsoever&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Special:Wantedcategories]] - Categories that are stubs&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Special:Uncategorizedpages]] - Pages not assigned to a category&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Special:Deadendpages]] - Pages that dead end (no &#039;&#039;&#039;See Also&#039;&#039; or &#039;&#039;External Links&#039;&#039;)&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Special:Lonelypages]] - Orphaned Pages&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Special:Categories]] - A list of all categories&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Content Guidelines==&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;The posting of Copyrighted Material, Adult Content, Blatent Advertising, Inappropriate Content, and material wholly unrelated to brewing is expressly prohibited&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* All contributions are to be in English&lt;br /&gt;
* Please avoid foul language, abusing other members, and other forms of bad behavior&lt;br /&gt;
* Please report any abusive or bad behavior to an [[Administrator]]&lt;br /&gt;
* Keep contibutions factual and brief&lt;br /&gt;
* Content that promotes excessive or underage drinking is prohibited&lt;br /&gt;
* By posting, you are releasing your rights to material per the [[BrewWiki:Copyrights]] page (Gnu public license)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==See Also==&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Help:Contents]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Most Wanted]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[BrewWiki:About]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[BrewWiki:Copyrights]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==External Links==&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.beersmith.com/forum BrewWiki Discussion Board]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Quick_guide Wikipedia quick guide]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Editing Wikpedia extended editing guide]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style Wikipedia Style Manual]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://beersmith.com BeerSmith Sponsor]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Help]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>BrewWiki</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://brewwiki.com/index.php?title=BrewWiki:Community_Portal&amp;diff=7837</id>
		<title>BrewWiki:Community Portal</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://brewwiki.com/index.php?title=BrewWiki:Community_Portal&amp;diff=7837"/>
		<updated>2012-05-23T17:41:03Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;BrewWiki: Created page with &amp;quot;__NOTOC__ {{Portal|name=Community Portal}} This is the main community page for those who wish to contribute to BrewWiki.  BrewWiki is a community site, and depends on your con...&amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;__NOTOC__&lt;br /&gt;
{{Portal|name=Community Portal}}&lt;br /&gt;
This is the main community page for those who wish to contribute to BrewWiki.  BrewWiki is a community site, and depends on your contributions as an editor or author to keep it current, relevant and growing.  BrewWiki was originally created in June of 2006 by Brad Smith of [http://www.beersmith.com BeerSmith].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Be a Contributor==&lt;br /&gt;
To contribute as an author or editor, you first need to create an account (see the link at the top right of this page).  Creating an account take only a minute or two, and requires minimal information.  Once you have an account and have logged in, you can edit or create a new article.  To edit any article, just click on the &#039;&#039;edit tab&#039;&#039; at the top of that article.  To create a new article, please do a &#039;&#039;&#039;search&#039;&#039;&#039; first to see if a similar article exists.  If it does not exist you can easily create it from the search results page.  Then link your article to the appropriate portal below.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Editing and Formatting===&lt;br /&gt;
BrewWiki uses the MediaWiki software system.  Formatting of pages is unique to this system, but easy to learn by browsing a few examples.   Click on the &#039;&#039;edit&#039;&#039; tab on any page to see what the source document looks like. The [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Quick_guide Wikipedia quick guide] offers some basic formatting options including a cheatsheet to help you contribute to BrewWiki.  The [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Editing Wikpedia extended editing guide] provides more detailed formatting options.  For more detailed discussion of style, see the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style Wikipedia Style Manual].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Add an Article, Not Just Links===&lt;br /&gt;
We want BrewWiki to be a true brewing encyclopedia and not just another collection of links.  While it is perfectly appropriate to add some links - especially to the pages dedicated to links, it is also important that you contribute real content.  You can write a new article on just about anything brewing related, or consider adding a paragraph or two to an existing article.  Your thoughts might prompt someone else to add a few paragraphs, and before you know it we will have a true brewing encyclopedia.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Some Editing Guidelines===&lt;br /&gt;
* Articles should be named by the shortest possible keyword - ideally one or two words&lt;br /&gt;
* Articles should contain real content (with the exception of specific link pages such as the list of suppliers) and not be just a collection of links.&lt;br /&gt;
* Articles should start with a short definition or introduction of the topic being discussed (the topic name is usually bolded in the introduction)&lt;br /&gt;
* Articles should use headings as appropriate to organize topics in the article&lt;br /&gt;
* You can use the code &#039;&#039;&#039;&amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;__NOTOC__&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;&#039; at the top of a page to supress the automatic generation of a contents box for short articles.  Longer articles should include the automatic contents box.&lt;br /&gt;
* Unless the page is a simple definition, it should include the &#039;&#039;&#039;&amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;==See Also==&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;&#039; heading near the end of the page and link back to the main portal and other related BrewWiki pages.&lt;br /&gt;
* External site links should be added at the bottom after the &#039;&#039;&#039;See Also&#039;&#039;&#039; section under the title &#039;&#039;&#039;&amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;==External Links==&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;&#039; if appropriate&lt;br /&gt;
* All pages require a category using a category statement at the very bottom of the page such as &#039;&#039;&#039;&amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;[[Category:portalname]]&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;.  Categories for major portals are listed below.&lt;br /&gt;
* Definitions should, as a minimum, be added to the &#039;&#039;&#039;Glossary&#039;&#039;&#039; category with the code: &#039;&#039;&#039;&amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;[[Category:Glossary]]&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;.  Other pages can be added to the Glossary using the same code, even if they are also members of another category (i.e. you can have more than one Category statement at the end of an article).&lt;br /&gt;
* Try to avoid orphaned pages - pages you create should be linked to either another page (as might be the case for a definition) or a main portal (for a more substantial article).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Protected Pages===&lt;br /&gt;
A handful of pages are protected (such as the main page) to prevent spamming or defacing of the web site.  We fully support making changes to these pages as needed.  If you have a need to edit a protected page, simply contact any [[Administrator]] and they can either make the edit for you or give you permissions to do it yourself.  Before requesting a new link on the main page, see if your article fits under an existing portal (listed below).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==The Glossary==&lt;br /&gt;
The [[:Category:Glossary]] exists to list major brewing terms and topics.  You can add a page to the glossary with the code: &#039;&#039;&#039;&amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;[[Category:Glossary]]&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;.  However, not &#039;&#039;every&#039;&#039; page needs to be added to the glossary.  Only major terms and topics used in brewing should be listed.  For example, it would be inappropriate to list every possible malt ingredient in the glossary - a category called &#039;&#039;Ingredients&#039;&#039; already exists for this purpose.  However, it is appropriate to link to the &#039;&#039;Malts&#039;&#039; page since this is a general brewing term.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Stubs==&lt;br /&gt;
Some pages are marked as [[:Category:Stubs|stubs]].  A stub is an incomplete page or work in progress.  You can help to expand BrewWiki by working to edit and expand existing stubs.  To mark a page as a stub, include the code &#039;&#039;&#039;&amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;{{Stub}}&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;&#039; on the page and a box will be displayed showing the page is a stub.  This template will also force the page to be added to the category &#039;&#039;Stubs&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
* [[:Category:Stubs]] - A list of pages that have been marked by authors as stubs, work in progress, or incomplete pages&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Special:Wantedpages]] - Pages that are completely blank - they are links that have not been created yet&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==BrewWiki Projects==&lt;br /&gt;
BrewWiki pages are organized into projects that each have a main portal and a main category assigned.  Where possible, the larger projects correspond to main entry portals on the [[Main Page|BrewWiki Main Page]].  To join a project as an editor or author, simply add your name to the editor column for the major projects listed below.  We recommend that you contact the other editors for your project to coordinate before jumping in with major changes.  Please be sure to link new pages to the appropriate portal page and category for the portal you are editing.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{| border=1 width=&amp;quot;100%&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
! Project Portal !! Categories !! Description !! Editors, Authors &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Ingredients]] || [[:Category:Ingredients]] || Catalog Brewing Ingredients || [[User:Brew365|Brew365]]&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Processes]] || [[:Category:Processes]] || Brewing processes such as Mashing, Fermenting, etc || None&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Equipment]] || [[:Category:Equipment]] || Equipment used in Brewing || None&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Recipes]] || [[:Category:Recipes]] || Collection of Beer Recipes || None&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Beer Styles]] || [[:Category:Styles]] || All the Styles of Beer || None&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| [[References]] || [[:Category:References]] || Web sites, books, mags, more || None&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Organizations]] || [[:Category:Organizations]] || Organizations &amp;amp; Clubs || None&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Suppliers]] || [[:Category:Suppliers]] || Retail and Wholesale Suppliers || None&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| [[News]] &amp;amp; [[Events]] || [[:Category:News]] || News and Events || None&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Technical|Technical Reference]] || [[:Category:Technical]] || Technical Details of Brewing || None&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| [[People]] || [[:Category:People]] || People and Personalities || None&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Craft Beer]] || [[:Category:Craft Beer]] || Regional beer, Microbrews and Brewpubs || None&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| This Page || [[:Category:Help]] || Article Contribution and Help || [[User:BrewWiki|BrewWiki]]&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Main Page]] || [[:Category:Portals]] || Main Page and Main Portals || [[User:BrewWiki|BrewWiki]]&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==To Do List==&lt;br /&gt;
BeerWiki is a work in progress.  Unfortunately many of the pages are still incomplete pages or stubs.  &lt;br /&gt;
* [[Most Wanted]] - A list of the most wanted pages for BrewWiki!&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Special Pages For Editors==&lt;br /&gt;
* [[:Category:Stubs]] - A list of pages that have been marked by authors as stubs, work in progress, or incomplete pages&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Special:Wantedpages]] - Pages that are just stubs and have no content whatsoever&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Special:Wantedcategories]] - Categories that are stubs&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Special:Uncategorizedpages]] - Pages not assigned to a category&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Special:Deadendpages]] - Pages that dead end (no &#039;&#039;&#039;See Also&#039;&#039; or &#039;&#039;External Links&#039;&#039;)&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Special:Lonelypages]] - Orphaned Pages&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Special:Categories]] - A list of all categories&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Content Guidelines==&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;The posting of Copyrighted Material, Adult Content, Blatent Advertising, Inappropriate Content, and material wholly unrelated to brewing is expressly prohibited&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* All contributions are to be in English&lt;br /&gt;
* Please avoid foul language, abusing other members, and other forms of bad behavior&lt;br /&gt;
* Please report any abusive or bad behavior to an [[Administrator]]&lt;br /&gt;
* Keep contibutions factual and brief&lt;br /&gt;
* Content that promotes excessive or underage drinking is prohibited&lt;br /&gt;
* By posting, you are releasing your rights to material per the [[BrewWiki:Copyrights]] page (Gnu public license)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==See Also==&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Help:Contents]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Most Wanted]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[BrewWiki:About]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[BrewWiki:Copyrights]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==External Links==&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.beersmith.com/forum BrewWiki Discussion Board]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Quick_guide Wikipedia quick guide]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Editing Wikpedia extended editing guide]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style Wikipedia Style Manual]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://beersmith.com BeerSmith Sponsor]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Help]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>BrewWiki</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://brewwiki.com/index.php?title=Suppliers&amp;diff=7594</id>
		<title>Suppliers</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://brewwiki.com/index.php?title=Suppliers&amp;diff=7594"/>
		<updated>2012-04-16T15:29:44Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;BrewWiki: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{Portal|name=Suppliers}}&lt;br /&gt;
A variety of shops, online stores, and wholesale suppliers are available to help you create your favorite homebrew or craftbrew.  This article includes just a few of the thousands available.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Online Suppliers==&lt;br /&gt;
A listing of suppliers with online catalogs and order forms.  Listed alphabetically. &lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.homebrewing.org Adventures in Homebrewing]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.austinhomebrew.com/ Austin Homebrew Supply]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://barleyhaven.com/ Barley Haven]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.morebeer.com/ Beer, Beer &amp;amp; More Beer]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.beersmith.com BeerSmith Recipe Software]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://beertobrew.com Beer To Brew]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.bvrgelements.com/ Beverage Elements Kegging Equipment]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.bxbeerdepot.com/ BX Beer Depot]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.freshops.com/ Freshhops.com]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.highgravitybrew.com/ High Gravity Homebrewing &amp;amp; Winemaking Supplies]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.store.homebrew4less.com/ HomeBrew4Less.com]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.homebrewheaven.com/ Homebrew Heaven]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.homebrewing.com/ Home Brewing]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.homebrewmart.com/ Home Brew Mart]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.thehomebrewstore.com/ Home Brew Supply, LLC]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.hopsandberries.com/ Hops &amp;amp; Berries]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.kegcowboy.com/ Keg Cowboy Brewing &amp;amp; Dispensing Equipment]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.leeners.com/ Leeners Homebrew Supply]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.maltytasking.com/ Malty Tasking, LLC]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.midwestsupplies.com/ Midwest Homebrewing and Winemaking Supplies]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.northernbrewer.com/ Northern Brewer]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.paddockwood.com/ Paddock Wood Brewing Supplies]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.thebrewhut.com The Brew Hut]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.williamsbrewing.com/ Williams Brewing]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.jaysbrewing.com/ Jay&#039;s Brewing]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Brewing Software Suppliers==&lt;br /&gt;
Software for formulating recipes and performing brewing calculations.&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.beersmith.com BeerSmith Brewing Software]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://brewtarget.sourceforge.net/ Brewtarget]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.promash.com ProMash Brewing Software]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.strangebrew.ca StrangeBrew Brewing Software]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.usermode.org/code.html Qbrew] - Cross-Platform, Open Source Brewing Software&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Local Brewing Suppliers by State &amp;amp; Country==&lt;br /&gt;
Listed by state and city or country if appropriate.&lt;br /&gt;
===California===&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.brewsupply.com/ Culver City Home Brewing Supply] - Culver City, CA&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.morebeer.com/ Beer, Beer &amp;amp; More Beer] - Concord&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.morebeer.com/ Beer, Beer &amp;amp; More Beer] - Riverside&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.morebeer.com/ Beer, Beer &amp;amp; More Beer] - Los Altos&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.homebrewmart.com/ Home Brew Mart] - San Diego, CA&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.osheabrewing.com/ O&#039;shea Brewing Company] - Irvine, CA&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.sfbrewcraft.com/ San Francisco Brewcraft] - San Francisco, CA&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.steinfillers.com/ Stein Fillers] - Long Beach&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.williamsbrewing.com/ Williams Brewing] - San Leandro, CA&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Colorado===&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://barleyhaven.com/ Barley Haven ] - Lakewood, CO&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.thebrewhut.com/ The Brew Hut] - Aurora, CO&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.whatsbrewin.biz/ What&#039;s Brewin&#039;] - Boulder, Co&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.oldwestbrew.com/ Old West Brew Supplies] - Colorado Springs, CO&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.myhomebrew.com/ My Home Brew Shop] - Colorado Springs, CO&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.beerathome.com/ Beer and Wine at Home] - Englewood, CO&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.hopsandberries.com/ Hops &amp;amp; Berries] - Fort Collins, CO&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.beerathome.com/ Beer and Wine at Home] - Westminster, CO&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://stompthemgrapes.com/ Stomp Them Grapes] - Denver, CO&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://stompthemgrapes.com/ Hop To It!] - Boulder, CO&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://stonicllc.com/ Stonic Home Brew Supplies] - Eastern Colorado&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.tomsbrewshop.com Tom&#039;s Brew Shop] - Lakewood, CO&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Florida===&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.flagala.net/ Flagala Hardware] - Panama City Beach, FL&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.bxbeerdepot.com/ BX Beer Depot] - Lake Worth, FL&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://justbrewitjax.com/ Just Brew It] - Jacksonville, FL&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.boothsbrewing.com/ Booth&#039;s Brewing] - Tampa, FL&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Georgia===&lt;br /&gt;
* [mailto:savhomebrew@comcast.net Savannah Homebrew Shop] - Savannah, GA&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Indiana===&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.greatfermentations.com Great Fermentations of Indiana] - Indianapolis, IN&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Kentucky===&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.liquorbarn.com/ LiquorBarn] Louisville and Lexington, KY&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Maryland===&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.flyingbarrel.com/ The Flying Barrel] - Frederick, MD&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.mdhb.com/ Maryland HomeBrew] - Columbia, MD&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Minnesota===&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.allsafe.net/ All Safe, Inc. Wholesale Equipment] - Wyoming, MN&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.northernbrewer.com/ Northern Brewer] - St Paul, MN&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===North Carolina===&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.ebrew.com/ Alternative Beverage] - Belmont, NC&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===New Jersey===&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.brewapp.com/ Brewer&#039;s Apprentice] - Freehold, NJ&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Ohio===&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.hopsshack.com/ The Hops Shack] - Bucyrus, OH&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.thegrape.net/ The Grape and Granary] - Akron, OH&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.leeners.com/ Leeners Homebrew Supply] - Cleveland, OH&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Oklahoma===&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.highgravitybrew.com High Gravity Homebrewing &amp;amp; Winemaking Supplies] - Tulsa, OK&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Pennsylvania===&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.benshomebrew.com/ Ben&#039;s Homebrew] - Tarentum, PA&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.store.homebrew4less.com/ HomeBrew4Less.com LLC]- Chambersburg, PA 17202&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.homesweethomebrew.com/ Home Sweet Homebrew] - Philadelphia, PA&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.mrsteves.com/ Mr. Steves Home Brew Supplies] - York, PA&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.keystonehomebrew.com/ Keystone Homebrew Supply] - Montgomeryville/Bethlehem, PA&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.winebarleyandhops.com/ Wine Barley &amp;amp; Hops Homebrew Supply] - Feasterville, PA&lt;br /&gt;
* [The Brewlab] - Allentown, PA&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Tennessee===&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.CreateaWine.com/ Create-a-Wine &amp;amp; Brew Too]- Tullahoma, TN&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.allseasonsnashville.com/ All Seasons Garden and Brewing Supply Co.] - Nashville, TN&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.rebelbrewer.com/shoppingcart/ Rebel Brewer] - Goodlettsville, TN&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.fermentstation.com/ Ferment Station] - Knoxville, TN&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Texas===&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.austinhomebrew.com Austin Homebrew Supply] - Austin, TX&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.kegcowboy.com/ Keg Cowboy Brewing &amp;amp; Dispensing Equipment] - Houston, TX&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Virginia===&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://blueridgehydroponics.com/ Blue Ridge Hydroponics and &amp;amp; Home Brewing] - Roanoke, VA&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.fermentationtrap.com/ Fermentation Trap] - Charlottesville, VA&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.jaysbrewing.com/ Jay&#039;s Brewing] - Clifton, VA&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Washington===&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.homebrewheaven.com/ Homebrew Heaven] - Everett, WA&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Commercial and Wholesale Suppliers==&lt;br /&gt;
Listed alphabetically:&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.allsafe.net/ All Safe, Inc.]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.blichmannengineering.com/ Blichmann Engineering] - The finest Brew Pots, Fermentors and Accessories. &lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.brewerssupplygroup.com/ Brewers Supply Group]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.briess.com/ Briess Malt &amp;amp; Ingredients Company]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.schreiermalt.com/home.html Cargill Malt]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.coopers.com.au/ Coopers]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.hopsdirect.com/ Hops Direct]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.hopsteiner.com/ Hopsteiner Hops]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.hopunion.com/ Hop Union]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.listermann.com/ Listermann Manufacturing]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.muntons.com/ Muntons PLC]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.polarware.com/ PolarWare Brewpots]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.weyermann.de/usa/index.asp?sprache=10 Weyermann Malts]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.whitelabs.com/ White Labs Yeast]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.wyeastlab.com/ Wyeast Labs Yeast]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==See Also==&lt;br /&gt;
* [[References]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Equipment]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Ingredients]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Suppliers]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Glossary]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>BrewWiki</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://brewwiki.com/index.php?title=BrewWiki:About&amp;diff=4943</id>
		<title>BrewWiki:About</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://brewwiki.com/index.php?title=BrewWiki:About&amp;diff=4943"/>
		<updated>2011-03-25T15:26:22Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;BrewWiki: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;__NOTOC__&lt;br /&gt;
==About BrewWiki==&lt;br /&gt;
BrewWiki.com was created in June of 2006 by Brad Smith, the author of [http://www.beersmith.com BeerSmith].  The concept behind BrewWiki is quite simple - a place where anyone can contribute to a growing encyclopedia of brewing knowledge for all to share. Anyone can edit or submit an article to BrewWiki - visit our [[BrewWiki:Community Portal]] to learn more.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
BrewWiki joins Brad&#039;s circle of homebrewing social sites including [http://www.beersmith.com/blog BeerSmith&#039;s Home Brewing Blog], [http://www.brewpoll BrewPoll Home Brewing News] and [http://www.beersmith.com/forum The BeerSmith Discussion Forum].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Content Guidelines===&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;The posting of Copyrighted Material, Adult Content, Blatent Advertising, Inappropriate Content, and material wholly unrelated to brewing is expressly prohibited&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* All contributions are to be in English&lt;br /&gt;
* Please avoid foul language, abusing other members, and other forms of bad behavior&lt;br /&gt;
* Please report any abusive or bad behavior to an [[Administrator]]&lt;br /&gt;
* Keep contibutions factual and brief&lt;br /&gt;
* Content that promotes excessive or underage drinking is prohibited&lt;br /&gt;
* By posting, you are releasing your rights to material per the [[BrewWiki:Copyrights]] page&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Removing Inappropriate Content===&lt;br /&gt;
* If you find inappropriate content, please feel free to revert the offending page to its original state using the &#039;&#039;&#039;history&#039;&#039;&#039; tab, and then contact an administrator.  To revert to an old version, go to the &#039;&#039;history tab&#039;&#039;, look at the old versions until you find the one you want, then click on the &#039;&#039;edit tab&#039;&#039; to edit that version and save it.  When you edit and save an old version it will become the current version for the web site.  Contributors who blatently violate guidelines will be banned.&lt;br /&gt;
* If you have any problems, please report them to the administrator [[User:BrewWiki|BrewWiki]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Donations===&lt;br /&gt;
If you would like to make a donation to the operation of BrewWiki.com, see the [[BrewWiki:Site support|Site Support]] page.  However the greatest donation you can make is to contribute articles and new material to this wiki.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==See Also==&lt;br /&gt;
* [[BrewWiki:Community Portal]] - The main page for contributors.&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Help:Contents|Help Contents]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[BrewWiki:Copyrights]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==External Links==&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.beersmith.com/forum BrewWiki Discussion Board] - on the BeerSmith forum&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.beersmith.com BeerSmith] - BrewWiki Sponsor&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/MediaWiki MediaWiki Software Project] - MediaWiki Site Software&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>BrewWiki</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://brewwiki.com/index.php?title=BrewWiki:About&amp;diff=4942</id>
		<title>BrewWiki:About</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://brewwiki.com/index.php?title=BrewWiki:About&amp;diff=4942"/>
		<updated>2011-03-25T15:23:39Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;BrewWiki: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;__NOTOC__&lt;br /&gt;
==About BrewWiki==&lt;br /&gt;
BrewWiki.com was created in June of 2006 by Brad Smith, the author of [http://www.beersmith.com BeerSmith].  The concept behind BrewWiki is quite simple - a place where anyone can contribute to a growing encyclopedia of brewing knowledge for all to share. Anyone can edit or submit an article to BrewWiki - visit our [[BrewWiki:Community Portal]] to learn more.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
BrewWiki joins Brad&#039;s circle of homebrewing social sites including [http://www.beersmith.com/blog BeerSmith&#039;s Home Brewing Blog], [http://www.brewpoll BrewPoll Home Brewing News] and [http://www.beersmith.com/forum The BeerSmith Discussion Forum].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Content Guidelines===&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;The posting of Copyrighted Material, Adult Content, Blatent Advertising, Inappropriate Content, and material wholly unrelated to brewing is expressly prohibited&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* All contributions are to be in English&lt;br /&gt;
* Please avoid foul language, abusing other members, and other forms of bad behavior&lt;br /&gt;
* Please report any abusive or bad behavior to an [[Administrator]]&lt;br /&gt;
* Keep contibutions factual and brief&lt;br /&gt;
* Content that promotes excessive or underage drinking is prohibited&lt;br /&gt;
* By posting, you are releasing your rights to material per the [[BrewWiki:Copyrights]] page&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Removing Inappropriate Content===&lt;br /&gt;
* If you find inappropriate content, please feel free to revert the offending page to its original state using the &#039;&#039;&#039;history&#039;&#039;&#039; tab, and then contact an administrator.  To revert to an old version, go to the &#039;&#039;history tab&#039;&#039;, look at the old versions until you find the one you want, then click on the &#039;&#039;edit tab&#039;&#039; to edit that version and save it.  When you edit and save an old version it will become the current version for the web site.  Contributors who blatently violate guidelines will be banned.&lt;br /&gt;
* If you have any problems, please report them to the administrator [[User:BrewWiki|BrewWiki]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Donations===&lt;br /&gt;
If you would like to make a donation to the operation of BrewWiki.com, see the [[BrewWiki:Site support|Site Support]] page.  However the greatest donation you can make is to contribute articles and material to the effort.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==See Also==&lt;br /&gt;
* [[BrewWiki:Community Portal]] - The main page for contributors.&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Help:Contents|Help Contents]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[BrewWiki:Copyrights]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==External Links==&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.beersmith.com/forum BrewWiki Discussion Board] - on the BeerSmith forum&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.beersmith.com BeerSmith] - BrewWiki Sponsor&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/MediaWiki MediaWiki Software Project] - MediaWiki Site Software&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>BrewWiki</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://brewwiki.com/index.php?title=MediaWiki:Sidebar&amp;diff=4941</id>
		<title>MediaWiki:Sidebar</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://brewwiki.com/index.php?title=MediaWiki:Sidebar&amp;diff=4941"/>
		<updated>2011-03-25T15:04:44Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;BrewWiki: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
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** http://www.beersmith.com|BeerSmith&lt;br /&gt;
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		<author><name>BrewWiki</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://brewwiki.com/index.php?title=MediaWiki:Sidebar&amp;diff=4940</id>
		<title>MediaWiki:Sidebar</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://brewwiki.com/index.php?title=MediaWiki:Sidebar&amp;diff=4940"/>
		<updated>2011-03-25T15:04:07Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;BrewWiki: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;* Navigation&lt;br /&gt;
** mainpage|mainpage&lt;br /&gt;
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** http://www.beersmith.com/blog|BeerSmith Blog&lt;br /&gt;
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** http://www.beersmith.com/barley_crusher.htm|Barley Crusher Sale&lt;br /&gt;
** http://OnlineBusinessZen.com|Online Business Zen&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>BrewWiki</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://brewwiki.com/index.php?title=MediaWiki:Sidebar&amp;diff=4939</id>
		<title>MediaWiki:Sidebar</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://brewwiki.com/index.php?title=MediaWiki:Sidebar&amp;diff=4939"/>
		<updated>2011-03-25T15:02:47Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;BrewWiki: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;* Navigation&lt;br /&gt;
** mainpage|mainpage&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;
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** http://www.beersmith.com/blog|BeerSmith Blog&lt;br /&gt;
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** http://www.beersmith.com/barley_crusher.htm|Barley Crusher Sale&lt;br /&gt;
** http://OnlineBusinessZen.com|Online Business Zen&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>BrewWiki</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://brewwiki.com/index.php?title=MediaWiki:Sidebar&amp;diff=4780</id>
		<title>MediaWiki:Sidebar</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://brewwiki.com/index.php?title=MediaWiki:Sidebar&amp;diff=4780"/>
		<updated>2010-10-26T22:09:59Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;BrewWiki: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;* Navigation&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;
* Supporter Links&lt;br /&gt;
** http://www.beersmith.com|BeerSmith&lt;br /&gt;
** http://www.homebrewing.org/?AffId=18|Adv in Homebrewing&lt;br /&gt;
** http://www.beersmith.com/blog|BeerSmith Blog&lt;br /&gt;
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** http://OnlineBusinessZen.com|Online Business Zen&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>BrewWiki</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://brewwiki.com/index.php?title=MediaWiki:Sidebar&amp;diff=4779</id>
		<title>MediaWiki:Sidebar</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://brewwiki.com/index.php?title=MediaWiki:Sidebar&amp;diff=4779"/>
		<updated>2010-10-26T22:09:27Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;BrewWiki: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;* Navigation&lt;br /&gt;
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* Supporter Links&lt;br /&gt;
** http://www.beersmith.com|BeerSmith&lt;br /&gt;
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		<author><name>BrewWiki</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://brewwiki.com/index.php?title=Malting_Process&amp;diff=4740</id>
		<title>Malting Process</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://brewwiki.com/index.php?title=Malting_Process&amp;diff=4740"/>
		<updated>2010-01-04T05:19:33Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;BrewWiki: /* External Links */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;__NOTOC__&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Malting&#039;&#039;&#039; is a process in which grains are allowed to germinate and then quickly dried in a kiln before the plant has a chance to fully develop. Most grains that homebrewers purchase have already been malted and are ready for either steeping or crushing and [[mashing]].  The malting process develops enzymes that are required to modify complex starches in the grain into simple fermentable sugars during a later step in the brewing process called [[mashing]].  Malted grains are low in moisture and can be stored for an extended period.  Malted grains are also easily crushed for [[All Grain|All Grain Brewing]] or steeped for use in [[Extract Brewing]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Steps in the Malting Process==&lt;br /&gt;
* Raw grains are soaked to begin germination.  &lt;br /&gt;
* Moisture and germination is maintained until the green &#039;&#039;acrospire&#039;&#039; (sprout) reaches a length approximately the length of the grain.  This takes approximately 5 days.&lt;br /&gt;
* Green malt is kiln dried until the level of moisture is reduced to about 6%.  Darker grains may be kilned at higher temperature for an extended period to darken or roast the grain adding color and flavor.&lt;br /&gt;
* The brittle acrospires are separated from the grains, and the malt is packaged for shipping.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==See Also==&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Processes]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Malt]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Mashing]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Ingredients]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==External Links==&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.beersmith.com/blog/2009/12/05/malting-barley-grain-at-home/ Malting Barley Grain at Home] - BeerSmith Blog, Dec 2009&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://byo.com/feature/284.html Make Your Own Malt] - BYO Magazine Article, Aug 1997&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Processes]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Glossary]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>BrewWiki</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://brewwiki.com/index.php?title=Main_Page&amp;diff=4732</id>
		<title>Main Page</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://brewwiki.com/index.php?title=Main_Page&amp;diff=4732"/>
		<updated>2009-12-31T14:06:00Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;BrewWiki: /* External Links */&lt;/p&gt;
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&lt;div&gt;__NOTOC__&lt;br /&gt;
{{Welcome}}&lt;br /&gt;
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{| cellpadding=&amp;quot;10&amp;quot; width=&amp;quot;100%&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:#f4f4f4&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
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==Brewing Portals==&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;
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* [http://www.beersmith.com BeerSmith Brewing Software/Community] - BrewWiki Sponsor&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://beersmith.com/blog BeerSmith Home Brewing Blog] - Weekly Brewing Articles&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.beersmith.com/blog/beersmith-home-brewing-guide/ BeerSmith Home Brewing Guide] - Free Online Book&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.brewpoll.com BrewPoll Home Brewing News Site]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.beersmith.com/forum Our Online Discussion Board] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Portals]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[fr:Accueil]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>BrewWiki</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://brewwiki.com/index.php?title=MediaWiki:Sidebar&amp;diff=4717</id>
		<title>MediaWiki:Sidebar</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://brewwiki.com/index.php?title=MediaWiki:Sidebar&amp;diff=4717"/>
		<updated>2009-07-20T23:43:42Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;BrewWiki: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;* Navigation&lt;br /&gt;
** mainpage|mainpage&lt;br /&gt;
** Category:Glossary|Index&lt;br /&gt;
** portal-url|portal&lt;br /&gt;
** News|News&lt;br /&gt;
** recentchanges-url|recentchanges&lt;br /&gt;
** randompage-url|randompage&lt;br /&gt;
** helppage|help&lt;br /&gt;
** sitesupport-url|sitesupport&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Brewing Links&lt;br /&gt;
** http://www.beersmith.com|BeerSmith&lt;br /&gt;
** http://www.homebrewing.org/?AffId=18|Adv in Homebrewing&lt;br /&gt;
** http://www.beersmith.com/blog|BeerSmith Blog&lt;br /&gt;
** http://www.brewpoll.com|BrewPoll News&lt;br /&gt;
** http://www.beersmith.com/blog/beersmith-home-brewing-guide/|BeerSmith Guide&lt;br /&gt;
** http://www.beersmith.com/barley_crusher.htm|Barley Crusher Sale&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>BrewWiki</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://brewwiki.com/index.php?title=MediaWiki:Sidebar&amp;diff=4716</id>
		<title>MediaWiki:Sidebar</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://brewwiki.com/index.php?title=MediaWiki:Sidebar&amp;diff=4716"/>
		<updated>2009-07-20T23:43:12Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;BrewWiki: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;* Navigation&lt;br /&gt;
** mainpage|mainpage&lt;br /&gt;
** Category:Glossary|Index&lt;br /&gt;
** portal-url|portal&lt;br /&gt;
** News|News&lt;br /&gt;
** recentchanges-url|recentchanges&lt;br /&gt;
** randompage-url|randompage&lt;br /&gt;
** helppage|help&lt;br /&gt;
** sitesupport-url|sitesupport&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Brewing Links&lt;br /&gt;
** http://www.beersmith.com|BeerSmith&lt;br /&gt;
** http://www.homebrewing.org/?AffId=18 Adv in Homebrewing&lt;br /&gt;
** http://www.beersmith.com/blog|BeerSmith Blog&lt;br /&gt;
** http://www.brewpoll.com|BrewPoll News&lt;br /&gt;
** http://www.beersmith.com/blog/beersmith-home-brewing-guide/|BeerSmith Guide&lt;br /&gt;
** http://www.beersmith.com/barley_crusher.htm|Barley Crusher Sale&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>BrewWiki</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://brewwiki.com/index.php?title=Books&amp;diff=4712</id>
		<title>Books</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://brewwiki.com/index.php?title=Books&amp;diff=4712"/>
		<updated>2009-06-07T01:36:51Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;BrewWiki: /* External Links */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;__NOTOC__&lt;br /&gt;
Hundreds of books are available covering every topic from beginner brewing to advanced brewing chemistry.  This article is dedicated to reviews of brewing books.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Brewing Books==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Brewing Beers Like Those You Buy]] by Dave Line - a review&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Home Brewed Beers and Stouts]] by C.J.J.Berry - a review&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* The [[Home Brewer&#039;s Recipe Database]] by Les Howarth&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==See Also==&lt;br /&gt;
* [[References]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Magazines]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==External Links==&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.beersmith.com/blog/2008/03/12/designing-great-beers-by-ray-daniels-a-book-review/ Designing Great Beers] - A book review&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.beersmith.com/blog/beersmith-home-brewing-guide/ The BeerSmith Brewing Guide] - An online book by Brad Smith&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.howtobrew.com/ How to Brew] - An online book by John Palmer&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:References]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Glossary]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>BrewWiki</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://brewwiki.com/index.php?title=Main_Page&amp;diff=4711</id>
		<title>Main Page</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://brewwiki.com/index.php?title=Main_Page&amp;diff=4711"/>
		<updated>2009-06-07T01:35:33Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;BrewWiki: /* External Links */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;__NOTOC__&lt;br /&gt;
{{Welcome}}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;div style=&amp;quot;background:#f9f9f9; padding:0px; border:1px solid #aaaaaa; margin-bottom:5px;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{| cellpadding=&amp;quot;10&amp;quot; width=&amp;quot;100%&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:#f4f4f4&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|style=&amp;quot;width:50%&amp;quot; valign=&amp;quot;top&amp;quot;|&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Brewing Portals==&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Brewing Your First Beer]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Ingredients]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Processes|Brewing Processes]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Beer Styles]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Equipment]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Technical|Technical Reference]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Recipes]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References, Links &amp;amp; Suppliers==&lt;br /&gt;
* [[References|Brewing References]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Suppliers]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Craft Beer]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==People Portals==&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Organizations|Organizations &amp;amp; Clubs]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[People]]&lt;br /&gt;
|valign=&amp;quot;top&amp;quot;|&lt;br /&gt;
==News and Events==&lt;br /&gt;
* [[News]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Events]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Site Index==&lt;br /&gt;
* [[:Category:Glossary|Glossary/Index]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Special:Popularpages|Most Popular Pages]] -- [[Special:Allpages|All Pages]]&lt;br /&gt;
* Recently Added: [[Grain Mill]] - [[Attenuation]] - [[Sparging]] - [[Moving to All Grain|Going All Grain]] - [[Tips for Better Beer|Better Beer!]] - [[Styles]] - [[Troubleshooting]] - [[Body|Enhancing Body]] - [[Estimating Color]] - [[Prost Weizen]] - [[Head Retention]] - [[Most Wanted]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==About BrewWiki==&lt;br /&gt;
* [[BrewWiki:About|About BrewWiki.com]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[BrewWiki:Community Portal]] - To contribute an article&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Most Wanted]] - Which articles do you want most?&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==External Links==&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.beersmith.com BeerSmith Brewing Software/Community] - BrewWiki Sponsor&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://beersmith.com/blog BeerSmith Home Brewing Blog] - Weekly Brewing Articles&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.beersmith.com/blog/beersmith-home-brewing-guide/ BeerSmith Home Brewing Blog] - Free Online Book&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.brewpoll.com BrewPoll Home Brewing News Site]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.beersmith.com/forum BrewWiki.com Discussion Board] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Portals]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[fr:Accueil]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>BrewWiki</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://brewwiki.com/index.php?title=Main_Page&amp;diff=4710</id>
		<title>Main Page</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://brewwiki.com/index.php?title=Main_Page&amp;diff=4710"/>
		<updated>2009-06-07T01:35:12Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;BrewWiki: /* External Links */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;__NOTOC__&lt;br /&gt;
{{Welcome}}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;div style=&amp;quot;background:#f9f9f9; padding:0px; border:1px solid #aaaaaa; margin-bottom:5px;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{| cellpadding=&amp;quot;10&amp;quot; width=&amp;quot;100%&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:#f4f4f4&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|style=&amp;quot;width:50%&amp;quot; valign=&amp;quot;top&amp;quot;|&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Brewing Portals==&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Brewing Your First Beer]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Ingredients]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Processes|Brewing Processes]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Beer Styles]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Equipment]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Technical|Technical Reference]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Recipes]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References, Links &amp;amp; Suppliers==&lt;br /&gt;
* [[References|Brewing References]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Suppliers]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Craft Beer]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==People Portals==&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Organizations|Organizations &amp;amp; Clubs]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[People]]&lt;br /&gt;
|valign=&amp;quot;top&amp;quot;|&lt;br /&gt;
==News and Events==&lt;br /&gt;
* [[News]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Events]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Site Index==&lt;br /&gt;
* [[:Category:Glossary|Glossary/Index]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Special:Popularpages|Most Popular Pages]] -- [[Special:Allpages|All Pages]]&lt;br /&gt;
* Recently Added: [[Grain Mill]] - [[Attenuation]] - [[Sparging]] - [[Moving to All Grain|Going All Grain]] - [[Tips for Better Beer|Better Beer!]] - [[Styles]] - [[Troubleshooting]] - [[Body|Enhancing Body]] - [[Estimating Color]] - [[Prost Weizen]] - [[Head Retention]] - [[Most Wanted]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==About BrewWiki==&lt;br /&gt;
* [[BrewWiki:About|About BrewWiki.com]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[BrewWiki:Community Portal]] - To contribute an article&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Most Wanted]] - Which articles do you want most?&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==External Links==&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.beersmith.com BeerSmith Brewing Software/Community] - BrewWiki Sponsor&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://beersmith.com/blog BeerSmith Home Brewing Blog] - Weekly Brewing Articles&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.beersmith.com/blog/beersmith-home-brewing-guide/ BeerSmith Home Brewing Blog] - Complete Book&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.brewpoll.com BrewPoll Home Brewing News Site]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.beersmith.com/forum BrewWiki.com Discussion Board] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Portals]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[fr:Accueil]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>BrewWiki</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://brewwiki.com/index.php?title=Main_Page&amp;diff=4709</id>
		<title>Main Page</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://brewwiki.com/index.php?title=Main_Page&amp;diff=4709"/>
		<updated>2009-06-07T01:34:44Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;BrewWiki: /* External Links */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;__NOTOC__&lt;br /&gt;
{{Welcome}}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;div style=&amp;quot;background:#f9f9f9; padding:0px; border:1px solid #aaaaaa; margin-bottom:5px;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{| cellpadding=&amp;quot;10&amp;quot; width=&amp;quot;100%&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:#f4f4f4&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|style=&amp;quot;width:50%&amp;quot; valign=&amp;quot;top&amp;quot;|&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Brewing Portals==&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Brewing Your First Beer]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Ingredients]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Processes|Brewing Processes]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Beer Styles]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Equipment]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Technical|Technical Reference]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Recipes]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References, Links &amp;amp; Suppliers==&lt;br /&gt;
* [[References|Brewing References]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Suppliers]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Craft Beer]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==People Portals==&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Organizations|Organizations &amp;amp; Clubs]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[People]]&lt;br /&gt;
|valign=&amp;quot;top&amp;quot;|&lt;br /&gt;
==News and Events==&lt;br /&gt;
* [[News]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Events]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Site Index==&lt;br /&gt;
* [[:Category:Glossary|Glossary/Index]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Special:Popularpages|Most Popular Pages]] -- [[Special:Allpages|All Pages]]&lt;br /&gt;
* Recently Added: [[Grain Mill]] - [[Attenuation]] - [[Sparging]] - [[Moving to All Grain|Going All Grain]] - [[Tips for Better Beer|Better Beer!]] - [[Styles]] - [[Troubleshooting]] - [[Body|Enhancing Body]] - [[Estimating Color]] - [[Prost Weizen]] - [[Head Retention]] - [[Most Wanted]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==About BrewWiki==&lt;br /&gt;
* [[BrewWiki:About|About BrewWiki.com]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[BrewWiki:Community Portal]] - To contribute an article&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Most Wanted]] - Which articles do you want most?&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==External Links==&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.beersmith.com BeerSmith Brewing Software/Community] - BrewWiki Sponsor&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://beersmith.com/blog BeerSmith Home Brewing Blog - Weekly Brewing Articles] &lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.beersmith.com/blog/beersmith-home-brewing-guide/ BeerSmith Home Brewing Blog - Complete Book]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.brewpoll.com BrewPoll Home Brewing News Site]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.beersmith.com/forum BrewWiki.com Discussion Board] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Portals]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[fr:Accueil]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>BrewWiki</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://brewwiki.com/index.php?title=MediaWiki:Sidebar&amp;diff=4708</id>
		<title>MediaWiki:Sidebar</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://brewwiki.com/index.php?title=MediaWiki:Sidebar&amp;diff=4708"/>
		<updated>2009-06-07T01:26:39Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;BrewWiki: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;* Navigation&lt;br /&gt;
** mainpage|mainpage&lt;br /&gt;
** Category:Glossary|Index&lt;br /&gt;
** portal-url|portal&lt;br /&gt;
** News|News&lt;br /&gt;
** recentchanges-url|recentchanges&lt;br /&gt;
** randompage-url|randompage&lt;br /&gt;
** helppage|help&lt;br /&gt;
** sitesupport-url|sitesupport&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Brewing Links&lt;br /&gt;
** http://www.beersmith.com|BeerSmith&lt;br /&gt;
** http://www.beersmith.com/blog|BeerSmith Blog&lt;br /&gt;
** http://www.brewpoll.com|BrewPoll News&lt;br /&gt;
** http://www.beersmith.com/blog/beersmith-home-brewing-guide/|BeerSmith Guide&lt;br /&gt;
** http://www.beersmith.com/barley_crusher.htm|Barley Crusher Sale&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>BrewWiki</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://brewwiki.com/index.php?title=MediaWiki:Sidebar&amp;diff=4667</id>
		<title>MediaWiki:Sidebar</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://brewwiki.com/index.php?title=MediaWiki:Sidebar&amp;diff=4667"/>
		<updated>2009-01-08T01:26:19Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;BrewWiki: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;* Navigation&lt;br /&gt;
** mainpage|mainpage&lt;br /&gt;
** Category:Glossary|Index&lt;br /&gt;
** portal-url|portal&lt;br /&gt;
** News|News&lt;br /&gt;
** recentchanges-url|recentchanges&lt;br /&gt;
** randompage-url|randompage&lt;br /&gt;
** helppage|help&lt;br /&gt;
** sitesupport-url|sitesupport&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Sponsors&lt;br /&gt;
** http://www.beersmith.com|BeerSmith&lt;br /&gt;
** http://www.beersmith.com/blog|BeerSmith Blog&lt;br /&gt;
** http://www.brewpoll.com|BrewPoll News&lt;br /&gt;
** http://www.beersmith.com/barley_crusher.htm|Barley Crusher Sale&lt;br /&gt;
** http://www.beersmith.com/beereasy_video.htm|BeerEasy Videos&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>BrewWiki</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://brewwiki.com/index.php?title=MediaWiki:Sidebar&amp;diff=4666</id>
		<title>MediaWiki:Sidebar</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://brewwiki.com/index.php?title=MediaWiki:Sidebar&amp;diff=4666"/>
		<updated>2009-01-08T01:26:00Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;BrewWiki: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;* Navigation&lt;br /&gt;
** mainpage|mainpage&lt;br /&gt;
** Category:Glossary|Index&lt;br /&gt;
** portal-url|portal&lt;br /&gt;
** News|News&lt;br /&gt;
** recentchanges-url|recentchanges&lt;br /&gt;
** randompage-url|randompage&lt;br /&gt;
** helppage|help&lt;br /&gt;
** sitesupport-url|sitesupport&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Sponsors&lt;br /&gt;
** http://www.beersmith.com|BeerSmith&lt;br /&gt;
** http://www.beersmith.com/blog|BeerSmith Blog&lt;br /&gt;
** http://www.brewpoll.com|BrewPoll News&lt;br /&gt;
** http://www.beersmith.com/barley_crusher.htm|Barley Crusher Sale&lt;br /&gt;
** http://www.beersmith.com/beereasy_video.htm|BeerEasy Brewing Videos&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>BrewWiki</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://brewwiki.com/index.php?title=Main_Page&amp;diff=4629</id>
		<title>Main Page</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://brewwiki.com/index.php?title=Main_Page&amp;diff=4629"/>
		<updated>2008-05-31T17:19:58Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;BrewWiki: /* External Links */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;__NOTOC__&lt;br /&gt;
{{Welcome}}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;div style=&amp;quot;background:#f9f9f9; padding:0px; border:1px solid #aaaaaa; margin-bottom:5px;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{| cellpadding=&amp;quot;10&amp;quot; width=&amp;quot;100%&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:#f4f4f4&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|style=&amp;quot;width:50%&amp;quot; valign=&amp;quot;top&amp;quot;|&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Brewing Portals==&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Brewing Your First Beer]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Ingredients]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Processes|Brewing Processes]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Beer Styles]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Equipment]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Technical|Technical Reference]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Recipes]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References, Links &amp;amp; Suppliers==&lt;br /&gt;
* [[References|Brewing References]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Suppliers]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Craft Beer]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==People Portals==&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Organizations|Organizations &amp;amp; Clubs]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[People]]&lt;br /&gt;
|valign=&amp;quot;top&amp;quot;|&lt;br /&gt;
==News and Events==&lt;br /&gt;
* [[News]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Events]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Site Index==&lt;br /&gt;
* [[:Category:Glossary|Glossary/Index]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Special:Popularpages|Most Popular Pages]] -- [[Special:Allpages|All Pages]]&lt;br /&gt;
* Recently Added: [[Grain Mill]] - [[Attenuation]] - [[Sparging]] - [[Moving to All Grain|Going All Grain]] - [[Tips for Better Beer|Better Beer!]] - [[Styles]] - [[Troubleshooting]] - [[Body|Enhancing Body]] - [[Estimating Color]] - [[Prost Weizen]] - [[Head Retention]] - [[Most Wanted]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==About BrewWiki==&lt;br /&gt;
* [[BrewWiki:About|About BrewWiki.com]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[BrewWiki:Community Portal]] - To contribute an article&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Most Wanted]] - Which articles do you want most?&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
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* [http://www.beersmith.com BeerSmith Brewing Software/Community] - BrewWiki Sponsor&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://beersmith.com/blog BeerSmith Home Brewing Blog - Weekly Brewing Articles] &lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.brewpoll.com BrewPoll Home Brewing News Site]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.beersmith.com/forum BrewWiki.com Discussion Board] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Portals]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[fr:Accueil]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>BrewWiki</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://brewwiki.com/index.php?title=Hops&amp;diff=4626</id>
		<title>Hops</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://brewwiki.com/index.php?title=Hops&amp;diff=4626"/>
		<updated>2008-05-30T13:03:41Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;BrewWiki: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;__NOTOC__&#039;&#039;&#039;Hops&#039;&#039;&#039; provide bitterness to balance the sweetness of [[Malt]] when making beer, adds flavoring oils and aromas, and also helps to stabilize and preserve beer.  Hops used in brewing comes from the flowers of a plant called &#039;&#039;Humulus lupulus&#039;&#039;.  The hop plant is a perrenial spiraling vine that requires most soil.  The flowers of the hops, called &#039;&#039;cones&#039;&#039; are dried before use.  These flowers are usually green in color with yellow &#039;&#039;lupulin&#039;&#039; glands between the petals that provide many of the oils.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Types of Hops===&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;Loose or Leaf Hops&#039;&#039;&#039; - Hops in its most natural form.  Leaf hops float, provide a nice filter bed when siphoning, and are excellent  when fresh.  Unfortunately these hops are also most susceptible to exposure to air and oxidization, which means their quality will decline more rapidly unless vacuum sealed in a oxygen barrier bag.&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;Plug Hops&#039;&#039;&#039; - Dried and compressed hop cones.  When hydrated these are essentially the same as whole hops, but will store better. &lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;Pellet Hops&#039;&#039;&#039; - Perhaps the most widely available to the home brewer, these hops are dried, chopped and compressed into tiny pellets.  They store well, and are easy to measure in small quantities.  The chopping and compressing can release some of the lupulin glands to burst losing some aromatic oils.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Measuring Bitterness===&lt;br /&gt;
Hop bitterness is measured in [[International Bitterness Units]] or &#039;&#039;IBU&#039;s&#039;&#039;.  One IBU is one part per million of &#039;&#039;isohumulone&#039;&#039; which is a bittering (alpha) acid.  IBU&#039;s can be estimated when brewing a beer by several different formulas, the most popular of which are the &#039;&#039;Tinseth&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;Rager&#039;&#039; and &#039;&#039;Garetz&#039;&#039; formulas.  IBU&#039;s for light beers are generally in the 10-20 range, while dark flavorful beers such as stouts may have an IBU as high as 50.  Some barley wines have IBU values of 100 or more to offset the extreme malty sweetness of the beer.  See the [[Beer Styles]] BJCP guide for some typical IBU ranges for different styles of beer.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Bittering Oils===&lt;br /&gt;
Bittiness in beer is provided by oils released by the hops.  The bittering oils of the hops are isomerized (rearranged) during the boil.  Insoluable alpha acids (&amp;amp;alpha;-acids) are isomerized by the boil into more soluble and stable alpha acids.  As the boil time increases, the bitterness released also increases.  These alpha acids provide the majority of the bitterness in finished beer.  A second component called beta acid also provides some bitterness.  Additional compounds in hops provide both aroma and preservative qualities.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Hops Storage===&lt;br /&gt;
The alpha and beta acids in hops are both vulnerable to oxidation which will decrease their effectiveness.  Hops will degrade faster at temperatures above freezing.  Hops should be refrigerated in your freezer, and sealed in an airtight container (ideally vacuum packed foil oxygen barrier container) to prevent oxidation.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Hops Usage===&lt;br /&gt;
Hops can be used at many stages in the brewing process:&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;Boil Hops&#039;&#039;&#039; - Hops used during the main boil to add bitterness and flavor to the beer.&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;Aroma Hops&#039;&#039;&#039; - Hops added at the end of the boil to release aroma.  Many aromatic oils in hops will boil off after a period of time, so hops added at the end of the boil maintain many aromatic qualities.&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;Dry Hops&#039;&#039;&#039; - Hops added in the secondary fermentation, usually a day or two before bottling, primarily for aroma.&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;Mash Hops&#039;&#039;&#039; - Hops added to the mash tun, effectively get steeped and can add some flavor though they usually contribute little to the bitterness of the beer.&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;First Wort Hops&#039;&#039;&#039; - Hops added to the boiler as the wort is first being sparged.  These hops effectively get steeped and then boiled with the main boil.  First wort hopping results in a better blending of hops flavor with the wort though it generally reduces hop utilization slightly when compared to traditional boiled hops.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Hop Varieties==&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Ahatnum Hops]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Brewers Gold Hops]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Cascade Hops]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Saaz Hops]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Simcoe Hops]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Styrian Goldings Hops]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Summit Hops]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Warrior Hops]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==See Also==&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Ingredients]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[International Bitterness Units]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Technical|Technical Reference]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Beer Styles]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==External Links==&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.beersmith.com/hops_table.htm BeerSmith Hops Reference Table]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.beersmith.com/blog/2008/04/25/brewing-hops-10-tips-for-surviving-the-hops-shortage/ Brewing Hops: 10 Tips for Surviving the Hops Crisis]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.realbeer.com/hops/FAQ.html Norm Pyle&#039;s Hops FAQ]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://realbeer.com/hops/ Glenn Tinseth&#039;s Hop Page]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Ingredients]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Glossary]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[fr:houblon]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>BrewWiki</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://brewwiki.com/index.php?title=Hops&amp;diff=4625</id>
		<title>Hops</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://brewwiki.com/index.php?title=Hops&amp;diff=4625"/>
		<updated>2008-05-30T13:03:22Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;BrewWiki: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;__NOTOC__&#039;&#039;&#039;Hops&#039;&#039;&#039; provide bitterness to balance the sweetness of [[Malt]] when making beer, adds flavoring oils and aromas, and also helps to stabilize and preserve beer.  Hops used in brewing comes from the flowers of a plant called &#039;&#039;Humulus lupulus&#039;&#039;.  The hop plant is a perrenial spiraling vine that requires most soil.  The flowers of the hops, called &#039;&#039;cones&#039;&#039; are dried before use.  These flowers are usually green in color with yellow &#039;&#039;lupulin&#039;&#039; glands between the petals that provide many of the oils.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Types of Hops===&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;Loose or Leaf Hops&#039;&#039;&#039; - Hops in its most natural form.  Leaf hops float, provide a nice filter bed when siphoning, and are excellent  when fresh.  Unfortunately these hops are also most susceptible to exposure to air and oxidization, which means their quality will decline more rapidly unless vacuum sealed in a oxygen barrier bag.&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;Plug Hops&#039;&#039;&#039; - Dried and compressed hop cones.  When hydrated these are essentially the same as whole hops, but will store better. &lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;Pellet Hops&#039;&#039;&#039; - Perhaps the most widely available to the home brewer, these hops are dried, chopped and compressed into tiny pellets.  They store well, and are easy to measure in small quantities.  The chopping and compressing can release some of the lupulin glands to burst losing some aromatic oils.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Measuring Bitterness===&lt;br /&gt;
Hop bitterness is measured in [[International Bitterness Units]] or &#039;&#039;IBU&#039;s&#039;&#039;.  One IBU is one part per million of &#039;&#039;isohumulone&#039;&#039; which is a bittering (alpha) acid.  IBU&#039;s can be estimated when brewing a beer by several different formulas, the most popular of which are the &#039;&#039;Tinseth&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;Rager&#039;&#039; and &#039;&#039;Garetz&#039;&#039; formulas.  IBU&#039;s for light beers are generally in the 10-20 range, while dark flavorful beers such as stouts may have an IBU as high as 50.  Some barley wines have IBU values of 100 or more to offset the extreme malty sweetness of the beer.  See the [[Beer Styles]] BJCP guide for some typical IBU ranges for different styles of beer.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Bittering Oils===&lt;br /&gt;
Bittiness in beer is provided by oils released by the hops.  The bittering oils of the hops are isomerized (rearranged) during the boil.  Insoluable alpha acids (&amp;amp;alpha;-acids) are isomerized by the boil into more soluble and stable alpha acids.  As the boil time increases, the bitterness released also increases.  These alpha acids provide the majority of the bitterness in finished beer.  A second component called beta acid also provides some bitterness.  Additional compounds in hops provide both aroma and preservative qualities.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Hops Storage===&lt;br /&gt;
The alpha and beta acids in hops are both vulnerable to oxidation which will decrease their effectiveness.  Hops will degrade faster at temperatures above freezing.  Hops should be refrigerated in your freezer, and sealed in an airtight container (ideally vacuum packed foil oxygen barrier container) to prevent oxidation.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Hops Usage===&lt;br /&gt;
Hops can be used at many stages in the brewing process:&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;Boil Hops&#039;&#039;&#039; - Hops used during the main boil to add bitterness and flavor to the beer.&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;Aroma Hops&#039;&#039;&#039; - Hops added at the end of the boil to release aroma.  Many aromatic oils in hops will boil off after a period of time, so hops added at the end of the boil maintain many aromatic qualities.&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;Dry Hops&#039;&#039;&#039; - Hops added in the secondary fermentation, usually a day or two before bottling, primarily for aroma.&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;Mash Hops&#039;&#039;&#039; - Hops added to the mash tun, effectively get steeped and can add some flavor though they usually contribute little to the bitterness of the beer.&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;First Wort Hops&#039;&#039;&#039; - Hops added to the boiler as the wort is first being sparged.  These hops effectively get steeped and then boiled with the main boil.  First wort hopping results in a better blending of hops flavor with the wort though it generally reduces hop utilization slightly when compared to traditional boiled hops.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Hop Varieties==&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Ahatnum Hops]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Brewers Gold Hops]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Cascade Hops]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Saaz Hops]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Simcoe Hops]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Styrian Goldings Hops]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Summit Hops]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Warrior Hops]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==See Also==&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Ingredients]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[International Bitterness Units]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Technical|Technical Reference]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Beer Styles]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==External Links==&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.beersmith.com/hops_table.htm BeerSmith Hops Reference Table]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.beersmith.com/blog/2008/04/25/brewing-hops-10-tips-for-surviving-the-hops-shortage/ Brewing Hops: 10 Tips for Surviving the Hops Crisis]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.realbeer.com/hops/FAQ.html Norm Pyle&#039;s Hops FAQ]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://realbeer.com/hops/ Glenn Tinseth&#039;s Hop Page]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Ingredients]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Glossary]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[:fr:houblon]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>BrewWiki</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://brewwiki.com/index.php?title=Main_Page&amp;diff=4623</id>
		<title>Main Page</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://brewwiki.com/index.php?title=Main_Page&amp;diff=4623"/>
		<updated>2008-05-29T22:33:10Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;BrewWiki: /* External Links */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;__NOTOC__&lt;br /&gt;
{{Welcome}}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;div style=&amp;quot;background:#f9f9f9; padding:0px; border:1px solid #aaaaaa; margin-bottom:5px;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{| cellpadding=&amp;quot;10&amp;quot; width=&amp;quot;100%&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:#f4f4f4&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|style=&amp;quot;width:50%&amp;quot; valign=&amp;quot;top&amp;quot;|&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Brewing Portals==&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Brewing Your First Beer]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Ingredients]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Processes|Brewing Processes]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Beer Styles]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Equipment]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Technical|Technical Reference]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Recipes]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References, Links &amp;amp; Suppliers==&lt;br /&gt;
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* [[Suppliers]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Craft Beer]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
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* [[Organizations|Organizations &amp;amp; Clubs]]&lt;br /&gt;
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|valign=&amp;quot;top&amp;quot;|&lt;br /&gt;
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* [[News]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Events]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Site Index==&lt;br /&gt;
* [[:Category:Glossary|Glossary/Index]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Special:Popularpages|Most Popular Pages]] -- [[Special:Allpages|All Pages]]&lt;br /&gt;
* Recently Added: [[Grain Mill]] - [[Attenuation]] - [[Sparging]] - [[Moving to All Grain|Going All Grain]] - [[Tips for Better Beer|Better Beer!]] - [[Styles]] - [[Troubleshooting]] - [[Body|Enhancing Body]] - [[Estimating Color]] - [[Prost Weizen]] - [[Head Retention]] - [[Most Wanted]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==About BrewWiki==&lt;br /&gt;
* [[BrewWiki:About|About BrewWiki.com]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[BrewWiki:Community Portal]] - To contribute an article&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Most Wanted]] - Which articles do you want most?&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==External Links==&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.beersmith.com BeerSmith Brewing Software/Community] - BrewWiki Sponsor&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://beersmith.com/blog BeerSmith Home Brewing Blog - Weekly Brewing Articles] &lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.brewpoll.com BrewPoll Home Brewing News Site]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.beersmith.com/forum BrewWiki.com Discussion Board] &lt;br /&gt;
* [[:fr:Accueil]] - in French&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Portals]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>BrewWiki</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://brewwiki.com/index.php?title=Fermentation&amp;diff=4622</id>
		<title>Fermentation</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://brewwiki.com/index.php?title=Fermentation&amp;diff=4622"/>
		<updated>2008-05-29T22:32:03Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;BrewWiki: /* Other languages */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;__NOTOC__&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Fermentation&#039;&#039;&#039; is a natural process where [[yeast]] converts sugar into alcohol and carbon dioxide (CO2).    In the [[Processes|brewing process]], fermentation converts the sugars produced in the earlier [[mashing]] step into alcohol.  Since CO2 is a byproduct of fermentation, it is also used for the natural carbonation of many homebrewed beers.   After fermentation, beer is bottled or kegged for consumption. The study of the chemistry of fermentation is called [[Zymurgy]].  Human controlled fermentation dates back to the dawn of civilization - evidence dating back to 5400 B.C. has been found of people creating wine.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Primary Fermentation===&lt;br /&gt;
Primary fermentation starts when yeast is added to the [[wort]] right after the [[boiling]] and [[cooling]] steps.  Once the yeast is added, we call the mixture beer as opposed to wort.  The primary, or active fermentation process typically takes 3-5 days during which the bulk of fermentable sugars are converted into alcohol and CO2.  During this phase, CO2 production is strong, often producing a foamy head on the top of the beer called [[kraeusen]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Secondary Fermentation===&lt;br /&gt;
Brewers often transfer the beer to a secondary fermentor to separate the beer from inactive yeast, proteins, tannins, hops and other products that precipitate out of the beer and form a sediment at the bottom of the primary fermentor.  A secondary fermentation of 5-14 days allows fermentation to complete and also lets additional tannins, proteins and yeast to fall out of the beer.  This aids in clarifying the beer and reducing sediment in the final keg or bottle.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Conditioning and Filtering===&lt;br /&gt;
Commercial brewers will often move the beer to a third vessel at this point and cool the beer to near freezing, which encourages more yeast and sediment to precipitate from the beer, improving flavor and aroma.  Many homebrewers making lager will also condition their beer by lagering (aging) it at various cold temperatures for several weeks before bottling.  Commercial beers are then filtered to remove all remaining yeast and sediment before bottling.  Most homebrewers do not filter their beer, as some yeast is needed for natural carbonation of the beer.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==See Also==&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Processes]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Yeast]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Zymurgy]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==External Links==&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fermentation Wikipedia - Fermentation]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Other languages==&lt;br /&gt;
*[[:fr:Fermentation_de_la_bi%C3%A8re]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Processes]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Glossary]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>BrewWiki</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://brewwiki.com/index.php?title=Fermentation&amp;diff=4621</id>
		<title>Fermentation</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://brewwiki.com/index.php?title=Fermentation&amp;diff=4621"/>
		<updated>2008-05-29T22:31:46Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;BrewWiki: /* External Links */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;__NOTOC__&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Fermentation&#039;&#039;&#039; is a natural process where [[yeast]] converts sugar into alcohol and carbon dioxide (CO2).    In the [[Processes|brewing process]], fermentation converts the sugars produced in the earlier [[mashing]] step into alcohol.  Since CO2 is a byproduct of fermentation, it is also used for the natural carbonation of many homebrewed beers.   After fermentation, beer is bottled or kegged for consumption. The study of the chemistry of fermentation is called [[Zymurgy]].  Human controlled fermentation dates back to the dawn of civilization - evidence dating back to 5400 B.C. has been found of people creating wine.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Primary Fermentation===&lt;br /&gt;
Primary fermentation starts when yeast is added to the [[wort]] right after the [[boiling]] and [[cooling]] steps.  Once the yeast is added, we call the mixture beer as opposed to wort.  The primary, or active fermentation process typically takes 3-5 days during which the bulk of fermentable sugars are converted into alcohol and CO2.  During this phase, CO2 production is strong, often producing a foamy head on the top of the beer called [[kraeusen]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Secondary Fermentation===&lt;br /&gt;
Brewers often transfer the beer to a secondary fermentor to separate the beer from inactive yeast, proteins, tannins, hops and other products that precipitate out of the beer and form a sediment at the bottom of the primary fermentor.  A secondary fermentation of 5-14 days allows fermentation to complete and also lets additional tannins, proteins and yeast to fall out of the beer.  This aids in clarifying the beer and reducing sediment in the final keg or bottle.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Conditioning and Filtering===&lt;br /&gt;
Commercial brewers will often move the beer to a third vessel at this point and cool the beer to near freezing, which encourages more yeast and sediment to precipitate from the beer, improving flavor and aroma.  Many homebrewers making lager will also condition their beer by lagering (aging) it at various cold temperatures for several weeks before bottling.  Commercial beers are then filtered to remove all remaining yeast and sediment before bottling.  Most homebrewers do not filter their beer, as some yeast is needed for natural carbonation of the beer.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==See Also==&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Processes]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Yeast]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Zymurgy]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==External Links==&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fermentation Wikipedia - Fermentation]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Other languages==&lt;br /&gt;
*[[fr:Fermentation_de_la_bi%C3%A8re]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Processes]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Glossary]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>BrewWiki</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://brewwiki.com/index.php?title=Fermentation&amp;diff=4620</id>
		<title>Fermentation</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://brewwiki.com/index.php?title=Fermentation&amp;diff=4620"/>
		<updated>2008-05-29T22:30:56Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;BrewWiki: /* External Links */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;__NOTOC__&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Fermentation&#039;&#039;&#039; is a natural process where [[yeast]] converts sugar into alcohol and carbon dioxide (CO2).    In the [[Processes|brewing process]], fermentation converts the sugars produced in the earlier [[mashing]] step into alcohol.  Since CO2 is a byproduct of fermentation, it is also used for the natural carbonation of many homebrewed beers.   After fermentation, beer is bottled or kegged for consumption. The study of the chemistry of fermentation is called [[Zymurgy]].  Human controlled fermentation dates back to the dawn of civilization - evidence dating back to 5400 B.C. has been found of people creating wine.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Primary Fermentation===&lt;br /&gt;
Primary fermentation starts when yeast is added to the [[wort]] right after the [[boiling]] and [[cooling]] steps.  Once the yeast is added, we call the mixture beer as opposed to wort.  The primary, or active fermentation process typically takes 3-5 days during which the bulk of fermentable sugars are converted into alcohol and CO2.  During this phase, CO2 production is strong, often producing a foamy head on the top of the beer called [[kraeusen]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Secondary Fermentation===&lt;br /&gt;
Brewers often transfer the beer to a secondary fermentor to separate the beer from inactive yeast, proteins, tannins, hops and other products that precipitate out of the beer and form a sediment at the bottom of the primary fermentor.  A secondary fermentation of 5-14 days allows fermentation to complete and also lets additional tannins, proteins and yeast to fall out of the beer.  This aids in clarifying the beer and reducing sediment in the final keg or bottle.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Conditioning and Filtering===&lt;br /&gt;
Commercial brewers will often move the beer to a third vessel at this point and cool the beer to near freezing, which encourages more yeast and sediment to precipitate from the beer, improving flavor and aroma.  Many homebrewers making lager will also condition their beer by lagering (aging) it at various cold temperatures for several weeks before bottling.  Commercial beers are then filtered to remove all remaining yeast and sediment before bottling.  Most homebrewers do not filter their beer, as some yeast is needed for natural carbonation of the beer.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==See Also==&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Processes]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Yeast]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Zymurgy]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==External Links==&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fermentation Wikipedia - Fermentation]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[:iw-link:Fermentation_de_la_bi%C3%A8re]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Processes]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Glossary]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>BrewWiki</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://brewwiki.com/index.php?title=Fermentation&amp;diff=4619</id>
		<title>Fermentation</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://brewwiki.com/index.php?title=Fermentation&amp;diff=4619"/>
		<updated>2008-05-29T22:28:42Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;BrewWiki: /* External Links */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;__NOTOC__&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Fermentation&#039;&#039;&#039; is a natural process where [[yeast]] converts sugar into alcohol and carbon dioxide (CO2).    In the [[Processes|brewing process]], fermentation converts the sugars produced in the earlier [[mashing]] step into alcohol.  Since CO2 is a byproduct of fermentation, it is also used for the natural carbonation of many homebrewed beers.   After fermentation, beer is bottled or kegged for consumption. The study of the chemistry of fermentation is called [[Zymurgy]].  Human controlled fermentation dates back to the dawn of civilization - evidence dating back to 5400 B.C. has been found of people creating wine.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Primary Fermentation===&lt;br /&gt;
Primary fermentation starts when yeast is added to the [[wort]] right after the [[boiling]] and [[cooling]] steps.  Once the yeast is added, we call the mixture beer as opposed to wort.  The primary, or active fermentation process typically takes 3-5 days during which the bulk of fermentable sugars are converted into alcohol and CO2.  During this phase, CO2 production is strong, often producing a foamy head on the top of the beer called [[kraeusen]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Secondary Fermentation===&lt;br /&gt;
Brewers often transfer the beer to a secondary fermentor to separate the beer from inactive yeast, proteins, tannins, hops and other products that precipitate out of the beer and form a sediment at the bottom of the primary fermentor.  A secondary fermentation of 5-14 days allows fermentation to complete and also lets additional tannins, proteins and yeast to fall out of the beer.  This aids in clarifying the beer and reducing sediment in the final keg or bottle.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Conditioning and Filtering===&lt;br /&gt;
Commercial brewers will often move the beer to a third vessel at this point and cool the beer to near freezing, which encourages more yeast and sediment to precipitate from the beer, improving flavor and aroma.  Many homebrewers making lager will also condition their beer by lagering (aging) it at various cold temperatures for several weeks before bottling.  Commercial beers are then filtered to remove all remaining yeast and sediment before bottling.  Most homebrewers do not filter their beer, as some yeast is needed for natural carbonation of the beer.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==See Also==&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Processes]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Yeast]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Zymurgy]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==External Links==&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fermentation Wikipedia - Fermentation]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[:fr:Fermentation_de_la_bi%C3%A8re]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Processes]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Glossary]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>BrewWiki</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://brewwiki.com/index.php?title=Fermentation&amp;diff=4618</id>
		<title>Fermentation</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://brewwiki.com/index.php?title=Fermentation&amp;diff=4618"/>
		<updated>2008-05-29T22:28:18Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;BrewWiki: /* External Links */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;__NOTOC__&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Fermentation&#039;&#039;&#039; is a natural process where [[yeast]] converts sugar into alcohol and carbon dioxide (CO2).    In the [[Processes|brewing process]], fermentation converts the sugars produced in the earlier [[mashing]] step into alcohol.  Since CO2 is a byproduct of fermentation, it is also used for the natural carbonation of many homebrewed beers.   After fermentation, beer is bottled or kegged for consumption. The study of the chemistry of fermentation is called [[Zymurgy]].  Human controlled fermentation dates back to the dawn of civilization - evidence dating back to 5400 B.C. has been found of people creating wine.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Primary Fermentation===&lt;br /&gt;
Primary fermentation starts when yeast is added to the [[wort]] right after the [[boiling]] and [[cooling]] steps.  Once the yeast is added, we call the mixture beer as opposed to wort.  The primary, or active fermentation process typically takes 3-5 days during which the bulk of fermentable sugars are converted into alcohol and CO2.  During this phase, CO2 production is strong, often producing a foamy head on the top of the beer called [[kraeusen]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Secondary Fermentation===&lt;br /&gt;
Brewers often transfer the beer to a secondary fermentor to separate the beer from inactive yeast, proteins, tannins, hops and other products that precipitate out of the beer and form a sediment at the bottom of the primary fermentor.  A secondary fermentation of 5-14 days allows fermentation to complete and also lets additional tannins, proteins and yeast to fall out of the beer.  This aids in clarifying the beer and reducing sediment in the final keg or bottle.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Conditioning and Filtering===&lt;br /&gt;
Commercial brewers will often move the beer to a third vessel at this point and cool the beer to near freezing, which encourages more yeast and sediment to precipitate from the beer, improving flavor and aroma.  Many homebrewers making lager will also condition their beer by lagering (aging) it at various cold temperatures for several weeks before bottling.  Commercial beers are then filtered to remove all remaining yeast and sediment before bottling.  Most homebrewers do not filter their beer, as some yeast is needed for natural carbonation of the beer.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==See Also==&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Processes]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Yeast]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Zymurgy]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==External Links==&lt;br /&gt;
[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fermentation Wikipedia - Fermentation]&lt;br /&gt;
[[:fr:Fermentation_de_la_bi%C3%A8re]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Processes]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Glossary]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>BrewWiki</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://brewwiki.com/index.php?title=Main_Page&amp;diff=4617</id>
		<title>Main Page</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://brewwiki.com/index.php?title=Main_Page&amp;diff=4617"/>
		<updated>2008-05-29T22:24:45Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;BrewWiki: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;__NOTOC__&lt;br /&gt;
{{Welcome}}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;div style=&amp;quot;background:#f9f9f9; padding:0px; border:1px solid #aaaaaa; margin-bottom:5px;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{| cellpadding=&amp;quot;10&amp;quot; width=&amp;quot;100%&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:#f4f4f4&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|style=&amp;quot;width:50%&amp;quot; valign=&amp;quot;top&amp;quot;|&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Brewing Portals==&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Brewing Your First Beer]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Ingredients]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Processes|Brewing Processes]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Beer Styles]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Equipment]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Technical|Technical Reference]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Recipes]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References, Links &amp;amp; Suppliers==&lt;br /&gt;
* [[References|Brewing References]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Suppliers]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Craft Beer]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==People Portals==&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Organizations|Organizations &amp;amp; Clubs]]&lt;br /&gt;
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|valign=&amp;quot;top&amp;quot;|&lt;br /&gt;
==News and Events==&lt;br /&gt;
* [[News]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Events]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Site Index==&lt;br /&gt;
* [[:Category:Glossary|Glossary/Index]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Special:Popularpages|Most Popular Pages]] -- [[Special:Allpages|All Pages]]&lt;br /&gt;
* Recently Added: [[Grain Mill]] - [[Attenuation]] - [[Sparging]] - [[Moving to All Grain|Going All Grain]] - [[Tips for Better Beer|Better Beer!]] - [[Styles]] - [[Troubleshooting]] - [[Body|Enhancing Body]] - [[Estimating Color]] - [[Prost Weizen]] - [[Head Retention]] - [[Most Wanted]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==About BrewWiki==&lt;br /&gt;
* [[BrewWiki:About|About BrewWiki.com]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[BrewWiki:Community Portal]] - To contribute an article&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Most Wanted]] - Which articles do you want most?&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==External Links==&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.beersmith.com BeerSmith Brewing Software/Community] - BrewWiki Sponsor&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://beersmith.com/blog BeerSmith Home Brewing Blog - Weekly Brewing Articles] &lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.brewpoll.com BrewPoll Home Brewing News Site]&lt;br /&gt;
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|}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[:fr:Accueil]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Portals]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>BrewWiki</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://brewwiki.com/index.php?title=Main_Page&amp;diff=4616</id>
		<title>Main Page</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://brewwiki.com/index.php?title=Main_Page&amp;diff=4616"/>
		<updated>2008-05-29T22:24:10Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;BrewWiki: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;__NOTOC__&lt;br /&gt;
{{Welcome}}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;div style=&amp;quot;background:#f9f9f9; padding:0px; border:1px solid #aaaaaa; margin-bottom:5px;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{| cellpadding=&amp;quot;10&amp;quot; width=&amp;quot;100%&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:#f4f4f4&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|style=&amp;quot;width:50%&amp;quot; valign=&amp;quot;top&amp;quot;|&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Brewing Portals==&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Brewing Your First Beer]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Ingredients]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Processes|Brewing Processes]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Beer Styles]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Equipment]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Technical|Technical Reference]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Recipes]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References, Links &amp;amp; Suppliers==&lt;br /&gt;
* [[References|Brewing References]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Suppliers]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Craft Beer]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==People Portals==&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Organizations|Organizations &amp;amp; Clubs]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[People]]&lt;br /&gt;
|valign=&amp;quot;top&amp;quot;|&lt;br /&gt;
==News and Events==&lt;br /&gt;
* [[News]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Events]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Site Index==&lt;br /&gt;
* [[:Category:Glossary|Glossary/Index]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Special:Popularpages|Most Popular Pages]] -- [[Special:Allpages|All Pages]]&lt;br /&gt;
* Recently Added: [[Grain Mill]] - [[Attenuation]] - [[Sparging]] - [[Moving to All Grain|Going All Grain]] - [[Tips for Better Beer|Better Beer!]] - [[Styles]] - [[Troubleshooting]] - [[Body|Enhancing Body]] - [[Estimating Color]] - [[Prost Weizen]] - [[Head Retention]] - [[Most Wanted]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==About BrewWiki==&lt;br /&gt;
* [[BrewWiki:About|About BrewWiki.com]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[BrewWiki:Community Portal]] - To contribute an article&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Most Wanted]] - Which articles do you want most?&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==External Links==&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.beersmith.com BeerSmith Brewing Software/Community] - BrewWiki Sponsor&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://beersmith.com/blog BeerSmith Home Brewing Blog - Weekly Brewing Articles] &lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.brewpoll.com BrewPoll Home Brewing News Site]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.beersmith.com/forum BrewWiki.com Discussion Board] &lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[fr:Accueil]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Portals]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>BrewWiki</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://brewwiki.com/index.php?title=Organizations&amp;diff=4605</id>
		<title>Organizations</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://brewwiki.com/index.php?title=Organizations&amp;diff=4605"/>
		<updated>2008-05-21T05:33:48Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;BrewWiki: /* Indiana */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{Portal|name=Organizations}}&lt;br /&gt;
A large number of national, regional and local organizations and clubs exist to support homebrewing.  See the links below for some of the larger organizations.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==US National Organizations==&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.beertown.org/homebrewing/index.html American Homebrewers Association]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Beer Judge Certification Program|Beer Judge Certification Program (BJCP)]] - ([http://www.bjcp.org home page])&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.beertown.org/craftbrewing/about.html Brewers Association] - For microbreweries &amp;amp; [[Craft Beer]] breweries&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Non-US National Organizations==&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.homebrewers.ca/ Canadian Amateur Brewers Association]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.craftbrewing.org.uk/ UK Craft Brewing Association] - UK Homebrewing&lt;br /&gt;
* Cerveceros Caseros - Argentina - http://www.cerveceroscaseros.com.ar - La comunidad cervecera más grande de habla hispana.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Local Non-US Brew Clubs==&lt;br /&gt;
A listing of non-us local brew clubs - Listed alphabetically by country.  Editor note: This may need to be a separate article once it gets larger.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===BRASIL===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Rio de Janeiro===&lt;br /&gt;
* ACervA Carioca (Associação dos Cervejeiros Artesanais Cariocas) - Rio de Janeiro, Brasil - http://www.acervacarioca.com.br&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===São Paulo===&lt;br /&gt;
* ACervA Paulista (Associação dos Cervejeiros Artesanais Paulistas) - São Paulo, Brasil - http://www.acervapaulista.com.br&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===CANADA===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Alberta===&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://marquisdesuds.wort.ca Marquis de Suds] - Calgary, AB&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.ehg.ca Edmonton Homebrewers Guild] - Edmonton, AB&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===British Columbia===&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.meadworks.ca Meadworks] - Vancouver, BC&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Manitoba===&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.winnipegbrewbombers.ca Winnipeg Brew Bombers] - Winnipeg, MB&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Nova Scotia===&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.chebucto.ns.ca/Recreation/BrewNoser/ Brewnosers] - Halifax, NS&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Saskatchewan===&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.alesclub.com Ales &amp;amp; Lager Enthusiasts of Saskatchewan (ALES)] - Regina, SK&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Quebec===&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.montrealers.ca MontreAlers] - Montreal, QC&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===UNITED KINGDOM===&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.scottishcraftbrewers.org Scottish Craft Brewers] - Scotland, UK&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Local US Brew Clubs==&lt;br /&gt;
A listing of local brew clubs - Listed by state and city (or country if not US).  Editor note: This may need to be a separate article once it gets larger.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Alaska===&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.greatnorthernbrewers.org Great Northern Brewers Club] - Anchorage, AK&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===California===&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.bayareamashers.org/ Bay Area Mashers] - Berkeley, CA&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.maltosefalcons.com The Maltose Falcons Homebrewing Society] - Los Angeles, CA&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.brewcommune.com BrewCommune] - Orange County, California&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.quaff.org/ QUAFF (Quality Ale and Fermentation Fraternity)] - San Diego, CA&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.sonomabeerocrats.org/ Sonoma Beerocrats] - Santa Rosa, CA&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Colorado===&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.foamontherange.org/ Foam On The Range] - Aurora, CO&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.milehighmonks.com/ Mile High Monks] - Denver, CO&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.liquidpoets.com/ Liquid Poets Society] - Ft Collins, CO&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Connecticut===&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.kotmf.com/ Knights of the Mashing Fork] - Greater Hartford, CT&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===District of Columbia===&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://burp.burp.org Brewers United for Real Potables (BURP)] - Area around DC, MD, VA&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Florida===&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.saaz.org/ Space Coast Associates for the Advancement of Zymurgy] - Brevard, FL&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.dunedinbrewersguild.com/ Dunedin Brewers Guild] - Dunedin, FL&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.browardhomebrewers.org/ Fort Lauderdale Area Brewers] - Fort Lauderdale, FL&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.hogtownbrewers.org/ Hogtown Brewers] - Gainesville, FL&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.thecask.org/ Jacksonville Area Brewers] - Jacksonville, FL&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.hbd.org/mash/ Miami Area Society of Homebrewers] - Miami, FL&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.cfhb.org/ Central Florida Home Brewers] - Orlando, FL&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.tcbrewmasters.org/ Treasure Coast BrewMasters] - Stuart, FL&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.nfbl.org/ North Florida Brewer&#039;s League] - Tallahassee, FL&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.tampabaybeers.org/ Tampa Bay BEERS] - Tampa, FL&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.palmbeachdraughtsmen.com/ Palm Beach Draughtsmen] - West Palm Beach, FL&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Georgia===&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.hbd.org/sbl Savannah Brewers League] - Savannah, GA&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Illinois===&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.chibeer.org Chicago Beer Society] - Chicago, IL&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Indiana===&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.fossils.org/ FOSSILS (Fermenters of Special Southern Indiana Libations Society)] - New Albany, IN&lt;br /&gt;
* MECA Brewers - Central Indiana (We have members from and meet in various locations in Central Indiana)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Kansas===&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://lawrencebrewers.org/ Lawrence Brewers Guild] - Lawrence, KS&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Kentucky===&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.lagersclub.com/ LAGERS (Louisville Area Grain and Extract Research Society)] - Louisville, KY&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.hbd.org/bock/ BOCK (Brewers of Central Kentucky)] - Lexington, KY&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Michigan===&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://hbd.org/ford/ F.O.R.D. (Fermental Order of Renaissance Draughtsmen)] - Dearborn or thereabouts, MI&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.CRAFThomebrewclub.org/ CRAFT (Clinton River Association of Fermenting Trendsetters] - Macomb (N. Detroit subs), MI&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.snobsbrewclub.com/ SNOBs (Society of North Oakland Brewers)] - Serving North Oakland County, MI and beyond&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===New York===&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://hbd.org/nychg/ New York City Homebrewers Guild] - New York, NY&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.hvhomebrewers.com/index.html Hudson Valley Homebrewers] - Poughkeepsie, NY&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===North Carolina===&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.carolinabrewmasters.com/ The Carolina Brewmasters] - Charlotte, NC&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Ohio===&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.hbd.org/bloat/home.html Bloatarians] - Cincinnati, OH&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Oklahoma===&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.alemakers.com Fellowship of Oklahoma Alemakers] - Tulsa, OK&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.draughters.com High Plains Draughters] - Oklahoma City, OK&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Texas===&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.nthba.org/ North Texas Homebrewers Assn] - Dallas, TX&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.foamrangers.com/ Foam Rangers] - Houston, TX&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://groups.yahoo.com/group/SAbeergroup/ San Antonio Area Zymurgists (SAAZ)] - San Antonio, TX&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Vermont===&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.mashers.org/ Green Mountain Mashers] - at large, VT&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Virginia===&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.worthogs.com/ Wort Hogs] - Reston, VA&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Wisconsin===&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.rackers.org/ Green Bay Rackers] - Green Bay, WI&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.mhtg.org/ Madison Homebrewers and Tasters Guild] - Madison, WI&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.beerbarons.org/ Beer Barons of Milwaukee] - Milwaukee, WI&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==See Also==&lt;br /&gt;
* [[References|Brewing References]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==External Links==&lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.beertown.org/homebrewing/listings.asp AHA Homebrew Club Listings]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Organizations]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>BrewWiki</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://brewwiki.com/index.php?title=Web_Sites&amp;diff=4603</id>
		<title>Web Sites</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://brewwiki.com/index.php?title=Web_Sites&amp;diff=4603"/>
		<updated>2008-05-18T05:06:48Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;BrewWiki: /* Brewing Web Sites */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;==Web Sites==&lt;br /&gt;
Thousands of web sites are available for brewers and homebrewers that include hundreds of thousands of pages of content on brewing at home.  See the links below.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Editors Note:&#039;&#039;&#039; This page is not intended for listing brewing suppliers or clubs - include them on the [[Suppliers]] or [[Organizations]] pages instead.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Brewing Web Sites==&lt;br /&gt;
Listed alphabetically.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.beersmith.com BeerSmith Brewing Community] - Brewing software, references, forum and BrewWiki sponsor&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.bodensatz.com/ Bodensatz Brewing Site]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.brew365.com/ Brew 365]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.brewersroundtable.com/ Brewers Roundtable]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.brew-monkey.com/ Brew-Monkey]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.brewpoll.com BrewPoll Home Brewing News] - Social/Home Brewing News Site&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.fattymattybrewing.com/ Fatty Matty Brewing] The art of fermented beverages &amp;amp; homebrewing dreams&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.fortunecity.com/boozers/brewerytap/555/gfbeer/gfbeer.htm The Gluten Free Brewing Project]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.beerinfo.us/ Homebrewing and Beer Only Search Engine]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.homebrew-exchange.com/ Homebrew Exchange] A place to trade, talk, and live amateur-made beer and wine&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.homebrewguide.com Homebrew Guide] A searchable collection of home brewing links&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.homebrewzone.com/ HomebrewZone.com]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.howtobrew.com/ How to Brew by John Palmer]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.liquidpoets.com/ Liquid Poets] Homebrewing in Northern Colorado&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.brewingkb.com/ Brewing KB] Your Home Brewing Knowledgebase&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://beeradvocate.com/ Beer Advocate] Respect Beer&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==See Also==&lt;br /&gt;
* [[References]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Organizations|Organizations &amp;amp; Clubs]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Suppliers]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:References]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Glossary]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>BrewWiki</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://brewwiki.com/index.php?title=Suppliers&amp;diff=4602</id>
		<title>Suppliers</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://brewwiki.com/index.php?title=Suppliers&amp;diff=4602"/>
		<updated>2008-05-17T22:20:27Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;BrewWiki: /* Commercial and Wholesale Suppliers */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{Portal|name=Suppliers}}&lt;br /&gt;
A variety of shops, online stores, and wholesale suppliers are available to help you create your favorite homebrew or craftbrew.  This article includes just a few of the thousands available.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Online Suppliers==&lt;br /&gt;
A listing of suppliers with online catalogs and order forms.  Listed alphabetically. &lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.homebrewing.org Adventures in Homebrewing]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.austinhomebrew.com/ Austin Homebrew Supply]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.morebeer.com/ Beer, Beer &amp;amp; More Beer]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.beersmith.com BeerSmith Recipe Software]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://beertobrew.com Beer To Brew]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.bxbeerdepot.com/ BX Beer Depot]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.freshops.com/ Freshhops.com]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.highgravitybrew.com/ High Gravity Homebrewing &amp;amp; Winemaking Supplies]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.homebrewheaven.com/ Homebrew Heaven]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.homebrewmart.com/ Home Brew Mart]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.thehomebrewstore.com/ Home Brew Supply, LLC]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.hopsandberries.com/ Hops &amp;amp; Berries]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.leeners.com/ Leeners Homebrew Supply]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.midwestsupplies.com/ Midwest Homebrewing and Winemaking Supplies]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.northernbrewer.com/ Northern Brewer]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.paddockwood.com/ Paddock Wood Brewing Supplies]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.thebrewhut.com The Brew Hut]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.williamsbrewing.com/ Williams Brewing]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Brewing Software Suppliers==&lt;br /&gt;
Software for formulating recipes and performing brewing calculations.&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.beersmith.com BeerSmith Brewing Software]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.promash.com ProMash Brewing Software]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.strangebrew.ca StrangeBrew Brewing Software]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.usermode.org/code.html Qbrew] - Cross-Platform, Open Source Brewing Software&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Local Brewing Suppliers by State &amp;amp; Country==&lt;br /&gt;
Listed by state and city or country if appropriate.&lt;br /&gt;
===California===&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.brewsupply.com/ Culver City Home Brewing Supply] - Culver City, CA&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.morebeer.com/ Beer, Beer &amp;amp; More Beer] - Concord&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.morebeer.com/ Beer, Beer &amp;amp; More Beer] - Riverside&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.morebeer.com/ Beer, Beer &amp;amp; More Beer] - Los Altos&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.homebrewmart.com/ Home Brew Mart] - San Diego, CA&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.williamsbrewing.com/ Williams Brewing] - San Leandro, CA&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Colorado===&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.thebrewhut.com/ The Brew Hut] - Aurora, CO&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.whatsbrewin.biz/ What&#039;s Brewin&#039;] - Boulder, Co&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.oldwestbrew.com/ Old West Brew Supplies] - Colorado Springs, CO&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.myhomebrew.com/ My Home Brew Shop] - Colorado Springs, CO&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.beerathome.com/ Beer and Wine at Home] - Englewood, CO&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.hopsandberries.com/ Hops &amp;amp; Berries] - Fort Collins, CO&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.beerathome.com/ Beer and Wine at Home] - Westminster, CO&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://stompthemgrapes.com/ Stomp Them Grapes] - Denver, CO&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://stompthemgrapes.com/ Hop To It!] - Boulder, CO&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Florida===&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.flagala.net/ Flagala Hardware] - Panama City Beach, FL&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.bxbeerdepot.com/ BX Beer Depot] - Lake Worth, FL&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://justbrewitjax.com/ Just Brew It] - Jacksonville, FL&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Georgia===&lt;br /&gt;
* [mailto:savhomebrew@comcast.net Savannah Homebrew Shop] - Savannah, GA&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Maryland===&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.flyingbarrel.com/ The Flying Barrel] - Frederick, MD&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.mdhb.com/ Maryland HomeBrew] - Columbia, MD&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Minnesota===&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.northernbrewer.com/ Northern Brewer] - St Paul, MN&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===North Carolina===&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.ebrew.com/ Alternative Beverage] - Belmont, NC&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Ohio===&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.thegrape.net/ The Grape and Granary] - Akron, OH&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.leeners.com/ Leeners Homebrew Supply] - Cleveland, OH&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Oklahoma===&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.highgravitybrew.com High Gravity Homebrewing &amp;amp; Winemaking Supplies] - Tulsa, OK&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Pennsylvania===&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.benshomebrew.com/ Ben&#039;s Homebrew] - Tarentum, PA&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Texas===&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.austinhomebrew.com Austin Homebrew Supply] - Austin, TX&lt;br /&gt;
===Washington===&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.homebrewheaven.com/ Homebrew Heaven] - Everett, WA&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Commercial and Wholesale Suppliers==&lt;br /&gt;
Listed alphabetically:&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.brewerssupplygroup.com/ Brewers Supply Group]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.briess.com/ Briess Malt &amp;amp; Ingredients Company]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.schreiermalt.com/home.html Cargill Malt]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.coopers.com.au/ Coopers]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.hopsdirect.com/ Hops Direct]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.hopsteiner.com/ Hopsteiner Hops]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.hopunion.com/ Hop Union]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.listermann.com/ Listermann Manufacturing]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.muntons.com/ Muntons PLC]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.polarware.com/ PolarWare Brewpots]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.weyermann.de/usa/index.asp?sprache=10 Weyermann Malts]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.whitelabs.com/ White Labs Yeast]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.wyeastlab.com/ Wyeast Labs Yeast]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==See Also==&lt;br /&gt;
* [[References]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Equipment]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Ingredients]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Suppliers]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Glossary]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>BrewWiki</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://brewwiki.com/index.php?title=Suppliers&amp;diff=4601</id>
		<title>Suppliers</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://brewwiki.com/index.php?title=Suppliers&amp;diff=4601"/>
		<updated>2008-05-17T22:12:30Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;BrewWiki: /* Florida */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{Portal|name=Suppliers}}&lt;br /&gt;
A variety of shops, online stores, and wholesale suppliers are available to help you create your favorite homebrew or craftbrew.  This article includes just a few of the thousands available.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Online Suppliers==&lt;br /&gt;
A listing of suppliers with online catalogs and order forms.  Listed alphabetically. &lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.homebrewing.org Adventures in Homebrewing]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.austinhomebrew.com/ Austin Homebrew Supply]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.morebeer.com/ Beer, Beer &amp;amp; More Beer]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.beersmith.com BeerSmith Recipe Software]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://beertobrew.com Beer To Brew]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.bxbeerdepot.com/ BX Beer Depot]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.freshops.com/ Freshhops.com]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.highgravitybrew.com/ High Gravity Homebrewing &amp;amp; Winemaking Supplies]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.homebrewheaven.com/ Homebrew Heaven]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.homebrewmart.com/ Home Brew Mart]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.thehomebrewstore.com/ Home Brew Supply, LLC]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.hopsandberries.com/ Hops &amp;amp; Berries]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.leeners.com/ Leeners Homebrew Supply]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.midwestsupplies.com/ Midwest Homebrewing and Winemaking Supplies]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.northernbrewer.com/ Northern Brewer]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.paddockwood.com/ Paddock Wood Brewing Supplies]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.thebrewhut.com The Brew Hut]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.williamsbrewing.com/ Williams Brewing]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Brewing Software Suppliers==&lt;br /&gt;
Software for formulating recipes and performing brewing calculations.&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.beersmith.com BeerSmith Brewing Software]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.promash.com ProMash Brewing Software]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.strangebrew.ca StrangeBrew Brewing Software]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.usermode.org/code.html Qbrew] - Cross-Platform, Open Source Brewing Software&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Local Brewing Suppliers by State &amp;amp; Country==&lt;br /&gt;
Listed by state and city or country if appropriate.&lt;br /&gt;
===California===&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.brewsupply.com/ Culver City Home Brewing Supply] - Culver City, CA&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.morebeer.com/ Beer, Beer &amp;amp; More Beer] - Concord&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.morebeer.com/ Beer, Beer &amp;amp; More Beer] - Riverside&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.morebeer.com/ Beer, Beer &amp;amp; More Beer] - Los Altos&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.homebrewmart.com/ Home Brew Mart] - San Diego, CA&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.williamsbrewing.com/ Williams Brewing] - San Leandro, CA&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Colorado===&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.thebrewhut.com/ The Brew Hut] - Aurora, CO&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.whatsbrewin.biz/ What&#039;s Brewin&#039;] - Boulder, Co&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.oldwestbrew.com/ Old West Brew Supplies] - Colorado Springs, CO&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.myhomebrew.com/ My Home Brew Shop] - Colorado Springs, CO&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.beerathome.com/ Beer and Wine at Home] - Englewood, CO&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.hopsandberries.com/ Hops &amp;amp; Berries] - Fort Collins, CO&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.beerathome.com/ Beer and Wine at Home] - Westminster, CO&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://stompthemgrapes.com/ Stomp Them Grapes] - Denver, CO&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://stompthemgrapes.com/ Hop To It!] - Boulder, CO&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Florida===&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.flagala.net/ Flagala Hardware] - Panama City Beach, FL&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.bxbeerdepot.com/ BX Beer Depot] - Lake Worth, FL&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://justbrewitjax.com/ Just Brew It] - Jacksonville, FL&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Georgia===&lt;br /&gt;
* [mailto:savhomebrew@comcast.net Savannah Homebrew Shop] - Savannah, GA&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Maryland===&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.flyingbarrel.com/ The Flying Barrel] - Frederick, MD&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.mdhb.com/ Maryland HomeBrew] - Columbia, MD&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Minnesota===&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.northernbrewer.com/ Northern Brewer] - St Paul, MN&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===North Carolina===&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.ebrew.com/ Alternative Beverage] - Belmont, NC&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Ohio===&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.thegrape.net/ The Grape and Granary] - Akron, OH&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.leeners.com/ Leeners Homebrew Supply] - Cleveland, OH&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Oklahoma===&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.highgravitybrew.com High Gravity Homebrewing &amp;amp; Winemaking Supplies] - Tulsa, OK&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Pennsylvania===&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.benshomebrew.com/ Ben&#039;s Homebrew] - Tarentum, PA&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Texas===&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.austinhomebrew.com Austin Homebrew Supply] - Austin, TX&lt;br /&gt;
===Washington===&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.homebrewheaven.com/ Homebrew Heaven] - Everett, WA&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Commercial and Wholesale Suppliers==&lt;br /&gt;
Listed alphabetically:&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.brewerssupplygroup.com/ Brewers Supply Group]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.briess.com/ Briess Malt &amp;amp; Ingredients Company]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.schreiermalt.com/home.html Cargill Malt]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.coopers.com.au/ Coopers]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.hopsdirect.com/ Hops Direct]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.hopsteiner.com/ Hopsteiner Hops]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.hopunion.com/ Hop Union]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.muntons.com/ Muntons PLC]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.polarware.com/ PolarWare Brewpots]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.weyermann.de/usa/index.asp?sprache=10 Weyermann Malts]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.whitelabs.com/ White Labs Yeast]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.wyeastlab.com/ Wyeast Labs Yeast]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==See Also==&lt;br /&gt;
* [[References]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Equipment]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Ingredients]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Suppliers]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Glossary]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>BrewWiki</name></author>
	</entry>
</feed>